Acta Scientific Ophthalmology (ASOP)

Case Report Volume 3 Issue 3

Right Unilateral Myelin Fiber

Diallo Seydou1*, Conaré Ibrahima2, Sidibé Mohamed Kolé1, Coulibaly Brainima1, Diallo Hamadoun1 and Elien Gagnan Yan-zaou-tou Rodrigue Romuald1

1Institute of Tropicale of Ophthalmology of Africa (Bamako), France, Europe
2Gao Regional Hospital (Mali), France, Europe

*Corresponding Author: Diallo Seydou, Institute of Tropicale of Ophthalmology of Africa (Bamako), France, Europe.

Received: January 19, 2020; Published: February 10, 2020

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Abstract

Introduction : Myelin fibers correspond to the abnormal presence of myelin around the retinal optic fibers.

Clinical Observation: It was a 22-year-old patient who presented with an examination of the fundus at the level of the right eye an extensive whitish cupboard, papillary, peri-papillary, scalloped plan hiding the retinal vessels.

Discussion: Myelin fibers are congenital abnormalities of the papilla. The papillary, peri-papillary and distance localization of the papilla found in our study has been noted in the literature. Myopia occurs during extensive myelin fibers as in our patient.

Conclusion: Myelin fibers are rare, asymptomatic, benign affections, discovered incidentally during an eye examination, the diagnosis is essentially clinical.

Keywords:Myelin Fiber; Anomalies; Myelination Mali

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References

  1. Hélène D., et al. “Anomalies congénitales de la papille”. EMC (1996): 10. 
  2. Odoulami YL., et al. “A propos de deux cas évocateurs de fibres à myéline au Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga de Cotonou". Revue SOAO 1 (2012): 42-48.
  3. Duval R., et al.  “Acquired myelinated nerve fibers in association with optic disk drusen”.  Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 14.6 (2010): 544-547. 
  4. Straatsma R., et al. “Myelinated retinal nerve fibers". American Journal of Ophthalmology 91 (1981): 25-38. 
  5. Kodama T., et al.  “Myelinated retinal nerve fibers. Prevalence location and effect on visual acuity”. Ophthalmologica 200 (1990): 77-83.
  6. Laghmari M., et al. "Fibres à myéline péripapillaire étendues, myopie forte ipslatérale et amblyopie réfractaire”. Journal Français D'Ophtalmologie 27.2 (2004): 188-190.
  7. French C., et al.  “Evidence that migratory oligodendrocyte type 2 astrocyte (0-2a) progenitor celles are kept out of the rat retina by a barrier at the eye end of the optic nerve”. Journal of Neurocytology 17.1 (1988): 13-25. 
  8. Tarabishy AB., et al. "Syndrome of myélinated retinal nerve fibers, myopia and amblyopia a review". Survey of Ophthalmology 52.6 (2007): 588-596.
  9. Arda H., et al. "The results of electrophysiological tests in unilateral extensive peripapillary myelinated nerve fibers:  report of three cases”. Documenta Ophthalmologica 119.3 (2009): 225-228. 
  10. Combillet F., et al. "Fibres à myéline". Joint Field Office 35 (2012): 231-232.
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Citation

Citation: Diallo Seydou., et al. “Right Unilateral Myelin Fiber”. Acta Scientific Ophthalmology 3.3 (2020): 02-04.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
ISI- IF1.042
JCR- IF0.24

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