Acta Scientific Nutritional Health (ASNH)(ISSN: 2582-1423)

Research Article Volume 9 Issue 6

Value Added Products in Chilli (Capsicum Chinense Jacq.) - A Fusion of Novelty and Pungency

Usha Nandhini Devi Harinarayanan1*, Karthikeyan Subburamulu2 and Geetha Padmanaban2

1Department of Vegetable Science, Horticultural College and Research Institute for Women, TamilNadu Agricultural University, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India
2Centre for Post Harvest Technology, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding Author: Usha Nandhini Devi Harinarayanan, Department of Vegetable Science, Horticultural College and Research Institute for Women, TamilNadu Agricultural University, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India.

Received: April 25, 2025; Published: May 20, 2025

Abstract

Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, TamilNadu, India has identified chilli genotypes showing higher levels of pungency of more than 1.0Lakh SHU which can be a potential substitute for the chilli now being commercially utilized in food industries in TamilNadu. This project, therefore aimed to develop and standardise novel value added products in chilli such as chilli paste, chilli sauce and canned chillies from the high pungent chilli genotype developed at the Department of Vegetable Science, Horticultural College and Research Institute, TamilNadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, TamilNadu and to optimize the storage conditions of the processed products. Value added products such as chilli paste, chilli sauce and canned chillies were prepared from the high pungent chilli genotype and packed in different packing materials. Observations were recorded on the shelf life of the products, moisture content, Total Soluble Solids, Vitamin C, Capsaicin and Capsanthin contents. Sensory evaluation of the value added products was also done. Among the packaging materials, the highest shelf life and other physico chemical properties was recorded in glass containers stored under cold conditions. The combination of traditional chilli heat with innovative processing techniques creates products that offer both unique flavors and practical uses. This fusion can cater to diverse culinary needs and preferences, from enhancing flavor profiles to providing convenience in cooking. These value-added products not only capitalize on the pungency of Capsicum chinense but also introduce novel applications that can attract different consumer segments, including those looking for convenience, novelty, or specific flavor profiles.

Keywords:High Pungent Chilli; Value Addition; Standardisation; Storage Conditions; Commercialization

References

  1. O.A.C. “Official Methods of Analysis. Association of Official Analytical Chemists”. 17th edition. U.S.A: Gaithersburg (2000).
  2. Antoniali SA., et al. “Physico-chemical characterization of ‘zarco hs’ yellow bell pepper for different ripeness stages”. Scientia Agricola 64 (2007): 19-
  3. ASTA method 20.1. 1997. Spectrophotometric color assay - Oleoresin paprika and capsicum and ASTA method 20.1 - 1987 (Extractable color in capsicums and their oleoresins) from absorbance at 460 nm. Hunter R S, Harold R W (1997).
  4. Borah G. “Evaluation of different types of Bhut Jolokia for pungency and colour. M. Sc. (Agriculture) in Horticulture Thesis”. Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (2003).
  5. Diaz-Perez JC., et al. “Fruit size and stage of ripeness affect postharvest water loss in bell pepper fruit (Capsicum annuum )”. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 87 (2007): 68-73.
  6. Jarret RL., et al. “Diversity of fruit quality characteristics in Capsicum frutescents”. Horticultural Science 42 (2007): 16-
  7. Latifah MN., et al. “Effect of packing methods on the quality of minimally processed green citrus cv. Limaumadu”. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science 36 (2008): 69-75.
  8. Litoriya NS., et al. “Nutritional Composition of Different Chilli (Capsicum annuum) varieties”. Indian Journal of Agricultural Biochemistry 27.1 (2014): 91-92.
  9. Mahajan PV., et al. “Postharvest Treatments of Fresh Produce”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (2014): 372.
  10. Meir S., et al. “Improvement of the postharvest keeping quality and colour development of bell pepper by packaging with polyethylene bags at a reduced temperature”. Postharvest Biology and Technology 5 (1995): 303-
  11. Mitcham B., et al. “Methods for Determining Quality of Fresh Commodities”. Perishables Handling Q 85 (1996): 1-5.
  12. Panse VG and PV Sukhatme. “Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. ICAR, New Delhi.
  13. Peryam DR and NF Girardot. “Advanced taste-test method”. Food Engineering 24 (1989): 58-61.
  14. Rocha MC., et al. “A study to guide breeding of new cultivars of organic cherry tomato following a consumer-driven approach”. Food Research International 51 (2013): 265-273.
  15. Sadasivam S and A Manickam. “Biochemical Methods of Agricultural Sciences. Willey Eastern Limited, New Delhi (1992): 11-12.
  16. Samira A., et al. “Postharvest quality and shelflife of some hot pepper varieties”. Journal of Food Science Technology 50.5 (2013): 842-
  17. Suslow T. “Bell peppers hit with late season losses to decay.” Perishable Handling 101 (2000): 1-8.
  18. Tamilmani C. “Postharvest shelf life improvement in chilli”. Plant Archives 5.2 (2005): 557-560.

Citation

Citation: Usha Nandhini Devi Harinarayanan., et al. “Value Added Products in Chilli (Capsicum Chinense Jacq.) - A Fusion of Novelty and Pungency".Acta Scientific Nutritional Health 9.6 (2025): 32-38.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 Usha Nandhini Devi Harinarayanan., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.316

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.

Contact US