Igor P Palamarchuk¹* and Vladyslav I Palamarchuk²

¹Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
²Associate Professor, Vinnytsia Trade and Economic Institute of the State Trade and Economic University, Ukraine

*Corresponding Author: Igor P Palamarchuk, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine.

Received: March 20, 2023; Published: April 06, 2023

Abstract

High technical and economic results were obtained by the use of infrared radiation of bulk agricultural products. The development of this process is observed when using the developed vibration dryer. Low -frequency vibrations provided to the executive bodies of the machine from the mechanical vibrations built in the supporting nodes of the conveyor tape can be considered as a tool for influencing the guide organ to create a running wave tape on the surface. As a scientific hypothesis in this scientific article, it was accepted that the vibration of the supporting nodes of a lifetime flexible tape allows you to create a running or standing wave on its surface, the energy of which is sufficient to move products in the conditions of a pseudo -wore layer and to ensure a constant updating of the surface layer. Such a wave conveyor provides promotion of products at a given speed, intensifies the heat exchange processes of moisture removal and prevents burning of products while processing infrared rays. Such drying conditions are characterized by a high coefficient of heat transfer, which may exceed typical convective processes by several orders of orders; There is an increase in the active surface of heat exchange up to 100%; The contact surface with energy increases in proportion, which leads to a decrease in the active temperature difference; There is a decrease in 2-3 times of internal friction in the mass of production and accordingly reduces the technological resistance in the mass of loading, which is the potential for improving the technical and economic characteristics of the studied process. In the technical and economic assessment of the developed process of infrared drying, the cost of power for its sale and possible speeds of providing vibration-wave transportation of products, which theoretically and experimentally proved to increase the speed of transportation of raw materials by 1.2-2.1 times with a decrease in energy costs in 1, 4 - 2 times compared to typical schemes of machines.

Keywords: Technical and Economic Assessment of the Process of Vibrating Thermal Radiation Drying of Bulk Products

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Citation

Citation: Igor P Palamarchuk and Vladyslav I Palamarchuk. “Technical and Economic Assessment of the Process of Vibrating Thermal Radiation Drying of Bulk Products".Acta Scientific Nutritional Health 7.5 (2023): 26-31.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Igor P Palamarchuk and Vladyslav I Palamarchuk. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.