Foreign Experience of Government Policy Rural Sustainable Development1
AS Shcherbakova
PhD in Economical Science, Institute of Socio-Economic and Energy Problems of the North of the Federal Research Center of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Russia
*Corresponding Author: AS Shcherbakova, PhD in Economical Science, Institute of Socio-Economic and Energy Problems of the North of the Federal Research Center of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Russia.
Received:
March 25, 2022; Published: April 11, 2022
Abstract
The article describes the successful foreign experience in the development of rural areas. In advanced economies, rural development is the main goal of regional policy. In advanced economies, much attention paid to sustainable rural development, where regional policy is an integral part. The state policy of rural development of the countries of the European Union been investigated. The main tools for sustainable development of rural areas in the form of strategies and programs are considered. It revealed that the adopted documents do not solve the complex problems of sustainable rural development. State programs for the development of rural areas are practically not coordinated. A significant backlog of state support for Russian agriculture from foreign countries been established. Sustainable rural development will require the creation of a special body at the level of the Federation and regions. The experience of creating management structures in Finland and Canada is very valuable for the northern territories of Russia.
Keywords:Sustainable Development; Rural Areas; Agricultural Sector; Government Support; Programs; Tools
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