Acta Scientific Nutritional Health (ASNH)(ISSN: 2582-1423)

Research Article Volume 5 Issue 12

Impact of Lockdown on Aquaculture in Assam and Role of Small Scale Family Fish Farming in Sustaining Family Nutrition During Lock Down

Bibha Chetia Borah*

Principal Scientist and Officer in Charge, Fisheries Research Centre, Assam Agricultural University, Assam, India

*Corresponding Author: Bibha Chetia Borah, Principal Scientist and Officer in Charge, Fisheries Research Centre, Assam Agricultural University, Assam, India.

Received: September 20, 2021; Published: November 30, 2021

Abstract

Assam, one of the states of North East Region of India, is bestowed with enormous potential for fishery based industries. With a total population of 31,169,272 (Census 2011) comprising of fish eating ethnic population, the demand for fish in both and preserved form is very high in the state. Among all states of the region, Assam has the distinction of having vast water area with aquaculture potential and of being the highest fish producer (70%) in the region. Horizontal and vertical growth of aquaculture through implementation of several developmental scheme including the Blue Revolution Mission has resulted in steady growth of fish production in the state during the last decade, marching towards achieving the goal of self sufficiency. The lockdown imposed in the region to control spread of Covid-19 pandemic from 25th March, 2020, had tremendous impact not only on different activities related to the aquaculture resulting in livelihood crisis for fish farmers and all stake holders, but also on day-to-day essential nutrition for the fish loving population of the state. Homestead small scale family fish farming with sustainable low cost technology is the effective option to cope with the crisis brought by the lockdown situation in the region. This paper discusses the impact of the lockdown on different aspects vis a vis way forward to face the challenges and consequences of the impact of Covid 19 pandemic on the sector.

Keywords:Assam; Covid 19; Pandemic; NE Region; Impact; Aquaculture; Livelihood; Nutrition; Family Fish Farming

References

  1. Chetia Borah Bibha. “Potential utilization of small homestead ponds as component of family farming in Assam”. In: Fishing Chimes 38.1,2 (2018b): 34-41.
  2. Chetia Borah Bibha. “Small indigenous Freshwater Fish species in Nutrition of ethnic population of North East India”. Acta Scientific Nutritional Health7 (2019): 158-167.
  3. Goswami UC., et al. “Fish diversity of North East India, inclusive of the Himalayan and Indo Burma biodiversity hotspots zones: A checklist on their taxonomic status, economic importance, geographical distribution, present status and prevailing threats”. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation15 (2012): 592-613.
  4. Chetia Borah Bibha. “A status paper on Aquaculture in Assam”. In: Aquaculturefor nutritional and livelihood security, (Eds: A.S Ninawe, J.R Dhanze and Rani Dhanze). Published by Norendra Publishing House, New Delhi, India (2018): 55-78.
  5. “The impact of COVID 19 on Fisheries and Aquaculture, A global assessment from the perspective of Regional fisheries bodies”. Initial assessment, No.1, FAO. Rome, May (2020): 32.
  6. Chetia Borah Bibha and Bhuyan Sonmoina. “Sustainability of an integrated livestock – fish- crop farming system as a small scale enterprise”. Aquaculture Asia Magazine, April – June 2017 (2017a): 18-20.
  7. Chetia Borah Bibha., et al. “Technical viability of incorporation of low cost Aquaponics in integrated chicken fish farming system”. The Bioscan, Special Issue 10 (2017b): 01-08.
  8. Chetia Borah Bibha. “Integrated aquaculture: The sustainable food production system”. In: Aquaculture in India, Edited. by S D Tripathy, W S Lakra and N K Chadha, Published by Narendra Publishing House, New Delhi, India (2018c): 229-248.
  9. Chetia Borah Bibha., et al. “Integrated goat fish farming as source for low cost nutritional security for small farmers”. Acta Scientific Nutritional Health2 (2021): 80-86.
  10. Kottelat M and Whitten T. “Freshwater biodiversity in Asia with special reference to Fish: World Bank Tech”. Paper No. 343. The World Bank, Washington D.C (1996): 17-22.

Citation

Citation: Bibha Chetia Borah. “Impact of Lockdown on Aquaculture in Assam and Role of Small Scale Family Fish Farming in Sustaining Family Nutrition During Lock Down".Acta Scientific Nutritional Health 5.12 (2021): 138-143.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Bibha Chetia Borah. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.316

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is November 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US