Acta Scientific Nutritional Health (ASNH)(ISSN: 2582-1423)

Research Article Volume 4 Issue 1

Effect of Music Therapy on Quality of Life Among Elderly Residing at Old Age Homes

P Lalitha1 and S Victor devasirvadam2*

1Professor, H.O.D. Department of Mental Health Nursing, Sri Gokulam College of Nursing, Salem, India
2Principal, Dr. Vimal College of Nursing, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding Author: S Victor devasirvadam, Principal, Dr. Vimal College of Nursing, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Received: November 22, 2019; Published: December 05, 2019

×

Abstract

  Elderliness is qualitatively different experience for each subject. It is preponderantly good for some, ‘an autumn with deep but bright tonalities’ and a bad experience for others. Research has shown that music has a profound effect on the body and psyche. Lifestyle, potential expectations of older people are changing together with the rising life expectancy but their quality of life in elderly people is going trim down. Hence a study to evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy on quality of life among elderly residing at selected old age homes in salem was undertaken using an experimental pre test post test control group design. 60 elderly clients who were residng at vallalar old age home and Mother Theresa old age home were selected by simple random sampling (30 in the experimental and 30in the control group) The tool used was WHO BREF quality of life scale. The interventional group received music therapy for 20 minutes thrice a day for 5 consecutive days along with usual treatment and the control group received only usual treatment. Post test quality of life scores were assessed on the 7th day.

The findings revealed that music therapy was effective in improving quality of life among elderly in the interventional group than the control group. There was a significant association between pretest level of quality of life and pension provision in the experimental group. There was a significant association between the pretest level of quality of life and religion, pension provision and food habits in the control group.

Conclusion: Along with usual geriatric care complimentary therapy such as music therapy could be added into the treatment regimen in the Indian scenario.

Keywords: Male Adolescents; Infection with Intestinal Parasites; Tomato Juice; Tomato Lycopene; Plasma Lycopene; Blood Glutathione; Plasma Immunoglobulin E; C –Reactive Proteins

×

References

  1. The Who qol group. “The world health organization quality of life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the world health organization”. Social Science and Medicine 10 (1995): 1403-1409.
  2. Sadavoy J and Lazarus L. In: Kaplan H, Sadock B, editors. Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry. 6th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Williams (1995): 2593.
  3. Rowe JW and Kahn RL. “Successful aging”. The Gerontologist4 (2007): 433-440.
  4. Mucci K and Mucci R. “The healing sound of music”. 2nd Ed. New Delhi: Sterling Publishers (2010).
  5. Jorgen BD and Kehlet H. “Postoperative pain and its management”. Wall and Melzack’s Textbook of pain. 5th edition. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone: Philadelphia (2006).
  6. Fratianne RB Presner. “The effect of music – based imagery and musical alternate engagement process”. Journal of Child Care1 (2001): 47-53.
  7. Bowling A. Measuring health: A review of quality of life measurement scales (2nd ed). Philadelphia: Open University Press (2007).
  8. Bailey LM. “Music’s soothing charms”. American Journal of Nursing11 (2005): 1280.
  9. Chafin S., et al. “Music therapy: application for psychosomatic disease in senescence”. Japanese Journal of Psychosomatic medicine 32 (2014): 115-120.
  10. Hsu WC and Lai HL. “The effect of music therapy in the quality and length of life of people diagnosed with terminal cancer”. Journal of Music Therapy 40 (2009): 113-137.
×

Citation

Citation: P Lalitha and S Victor devasirvadam. “Effect of Music Therapy on Quality of Life Among Elderly Residing at Old Age Homes".Acta Scientific Nutritional Health 4.1 (2020): 14-18.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.316

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is December 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"

Contact US