Acta Scientific Medical Sciences (ASMS)(ISSN: 2582-0931)

Review Article Volume 9 Issue 1

Diastolic Dysfunction and Cardiac Energy Deficit: Understanding Progressive Heart Failure in the Light of SGLT2 Inhibitors

Hasanfatta1* and Gauresh Indulkar2

1MBBS, DNB General Medicine, DNB Cardiology, Aster Jubilee Medical Complex, Dubai, UAE
2MBBS, MRCEM, Gleneagles Hospital, Urgent Care Centre, Singapore

*Corresponding Author: Naeem Hasanfatta, MBBS, DNB General Medicine, DNB Cardiology, Aster Jubilee Medical Complex, Dubai, UAE.

Received: November 06, 2024; Published: December 16, 2024

Abstract

Heart Failure and its subtype Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFPEF) represent a vexing pathophysiological conundrum. Till date the exact mechanism of heart failure progression and HFPEF has not been clearly defined. However recent research into cardiac energetics and the suprising success of drugs like SGLT2 Inhibitors show us that our understanding of heart failure pathophysiology needs to be redefined in terms of metabolic rather than structural abnormality. We seek to propose a novel cyclical model explaining Diastolic Dysfunction in terms of energy deficit and its relation with coronary microcirculation insufficiency to explain progressive HFPEF and likely mechanism of action of SGLT2 Inhibitors to interrupt it.

 Keywords: Heart Failure; Calcium

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Citation

Citation: Naeem Hasanfatta and Gauresh Indulkar. “Diastolic Dysfunction and Cardiac Energy Deficit: Understanding Progressive Heart Failure in the Light of SGLT2 Inhibitors”.Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 9.1 (2025): 71-76.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 Naeem Hasanfatta and Gauresh Indulkar. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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