The Roles of miRNA in Lung Cancer among Women
Kanakeswary Karisnan*
Faculty of Medicine, Quest International University, Ipoh Perak, Malaysia
*Corresponding Author: Kanakeswary Karisnan, Faculty of Medicine, Quest
International University, Ipoh Perak, Malaysia.
Received:
December 30, 2024; Published: January 10, 2025
Abstract
Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related
mortality worldwide, with significant gender-specific differences
in its incidence, etiology, and outcomes. Among women, lung
cancer poses a unique challenge due to differences in hormonal
influence, genetic predispositions, and exposure to risk factors
such as smoking and environmental carcinogens. In recent years,
microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators of gene
expression and promising biomarkers in cancer diagnosis, prognosis,
and treatment response. This review explores the roles of
miRNA biomarkers in lung cancer, focusing on their implications
for women.
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