PCOS and the Ketogenic Diet: Metabolic and Hormonal Review
Maria Jimena Barroso Alverde 1*, Isabel Noemi Torres 1, Sion Yu 1, Shreya Garg 2 and Felipe Esparza Salazar1
1Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud (CICSA), FCS, Universidad Anáhuac México Campus Norte, Mexico
2Garg Multispeciality Hospital, Bathinda, India
*Corresponding Author: Maria Jimena Barroso Alverde, Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud (CICSA), FCS, Universidad Anáhuac México Campus Norte, Mexico.
Received:
December 27, 2024; Published: January 08, 2025
Abstract
The article "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Ketogenic Diet: A Literature Review of the Intricate Interplay" aims to systematically assess the efficacy of the ketogenic diet in managing symptoms of PCOS, comparing it with standard dietary guidelines. The focus is on analyzing hormonal balances, metabolic changes, and symptom relief in PCOS patients adhering to a ketogenic diet. This investigation is crucial for understanding the potential of ketogenic diets as a viable, non-pharmacological treatment option for women with PCOS. The study's insights could lead to more effective dietary management strategies for this condition. In addressing the research question concerning the effectiveness of the ketogenic diet in managing symptoms of PCOS compared to standard dietary recommendations, a thorough search strategy was implemented to accumulate literature from specialized databases. Key search terms as "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome” AND “Ketogenic Diet” AND “Symptom Management” OR “Metabolic Impact" were utilized to facilitate an exploration of the PubMed database. This resulted in the identification of 32 significant numbers of records, providing a basis for the systematic review. Recent studies on dietary interventions for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome indicate that ketogenic diets, particularly very low-calorie ketogenic diets and ketogenic Mediterranean diets, have shown promising results in improving body weight, composition, metabolic profile, and hormonal levels in women with PCOS. These diets have led to significant improvements in insulin resistance and lipid profiles. The research is still in early stages, and more comprehensive studies are needed to confirm the long-term efficacy and ideal dietary patterns for managing PCOS.
Keywords: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Ketogenic Diet; Insulin Resistance; Hyperandrogenism and Dietary Therapy
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