Acta Scientific Women's Health (ASWH)(ISSN: 2582-3205)

Mini Review Volume 4 Issue 12

The Interplay Between Diabetes Mellitus and Menopause - (Mini Review)

Suresh Kishanrao*

Visiting Professor of Practice, School of Environment Sciences, Public Health, and Sanitation Management, Karnataka State Rural Development and Panchayat Raj University (KSRDPRU), Karnataka, India

*Corresponding Author: Suresh Kishanrao, Visiting Professor of Practice, School of Environment Sciences, Public Health, and Sanitation Management, Karnataka State Rural Development and Panchayat Raj University (KSRDPRU), Karnataka, India.

Received: September 20, 2022; Published: November 30, 2022

Abstract

Women often around 40’s or 50’s, get menopause (MP) and their oestrogen levels decline. Around the same time type 2 diabetes generally develops and thus both coincide. Menopause marks the end of ovarian function, and it is called ‘early’ or ‘premature’ if it occurs before 45 years. While very little is known about the menopause transition in Diabetic women, diabetes will accelerate the reproductive ageing and determine premature ovarian failure by various mechanisms. The menopausal transition is accompanied by metabolic changes that predispose to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as menopause results in increased risk of upper body adipose tissue accumulation and increased incidence of insulin resistance.

Keywords: Menopause; Diabetes Mellitus; Women

References

  1. Irene Lambrinoudaki., et al. “The interplay between diabetes mellitus and menopause”. Nature Reviews Endocrinology 18 (2022): 608-622.
  2. Yuting Yu., et al. “Association between Reproductive Factors and Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study”. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2 (2022): 1019.
  3. TVD Sasi Sekhar., et al. “Early Menopause in Type 2 Diabetes – A Study from a South Indian Tertiary Care Centre”. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 10 (2015): OC08-OC10.
  4. M Yazdkhasti., et al. “The association between diabetes and age at the onset of menopause: a systematic review”. Systematic Reviews1 (2019): 80.
  5. Deb Gordon. “73% of-women-don’t-treat-their-menopause-symptoms”.

Citation

Citation: Suresh Kishanrao. “The Interplay Between Diabetes Mellitus and Menopause - (Mini Review)". Acta Scientific Women's Health 4.12 (2022): 83-86.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2022 Suresh Kishanrao. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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