Acta Scientific Women's Health (ASWH)(ISSN: 2582-3205)

Research Article Volume 3 Issue 6

Yoga Therapy on Stress and Depression among Women Undergoing Infertility Treatment

Namitha Josy1*, Anita Nand2 and Radha K2

1Department of Obstetrical and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur, India
2Department of Nursing Education, Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, India

*Corresponding Author: Namitha Josy, Department of Obstetrical and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur, India.

Received: April 12, 2021; Published: May 19, 2021

Abstract

Background of the Study: Infertility is regarded as a major life crisis that has the potential to threaten the stability of individuals and relationships in a severe way. During recent years, the development and flourishment of assisted reproduction technique (ART) methods has made the parenting possible for a substantial number of infertile couples all over the world. Most researchers have paid attention to the fact that the sexual distress, depression, guilt, anxiety, frustration, emotional distress and marital problems are all associated with infertility. Yoga and meditation can help women in experiencing the challenges of infertility.

Aim of the Study: To assess the effectiveness of yoga therapy on stress and depression among women undergoing infertility treatment.

Research Methodology: An experimental study was done on women undergoing infertility treatment in Bansal, Madhya Pradesh. Sixty patients were randomized into control and experimental groups. The patients were explained about study, after informed written consent, the tools measuring aggression and its correlates were administered.

Tools: Demographic data sheet, Infertility characteristics, Fertility problem inventory and Becks depression scale were used for data collection. Ethical clearance was obtained from Ethics Committee, BMHRC. Yoga therapy was administered to the experimental group after both groups pre test.

Results: Majority of the patients were within the age group of 20-30yrs suffering from primary infertility. The study revealed a significant difference between stress (p = 0.01) in experimental (155.9 +/- 3.6) and control group (185.0 +/- 4.7) and depression (p = 0.05) in experimental (17.8 +/- 2.43) and control group (31.4 +/- 2.76). The study found a positive association between the levels of stress and depression on age and duration of infertility.

Conclusion: The study concludes that yoga therapy is effective in reducing stress and depression among patients undergoing infertility treatment in various ART centers.

Keywords: Infertility; Yoga; Stress; Depression; Women

References

  1. Domar AD., et al. “The psychological impact of infertility: A comparison with patients with other medical conditions”. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology 14 (2017): 45-52.
  2. Leiblum Gameiro S., et al. “Why do patients discontinue fertility treatment? A systematic review of reasons and predictors of discontinuation in fertility treatment”. Human Reproduction Update 18 (2012): 652-669.
  3. Sanders KA and Bruce NW. “Psychological stress and treatment outcome following assisted reproductive technology”. Human Reproduction 14 (2015): 1656-1662.
  4. Gnoth Klonoff-Cohen H., et al. “A prospective study of stress among women undergoing in vitro fertilization or gamete intra-fallopian transfer”. Fertility and Sterility 76 (2015): 675-687.
  5. Hardy, Makuch., et al. “Stress and Anxiety Scores in First and Repeat IVF Cycles: A Pilot Study”. PLOS ONE 8 (2011): 1-6.
  6. Bovin Chiaffarino F., et al. “Prevalence and incidence of depressive and anxious symptoms in couples undergoing assisted reproductive treatment in an Italian infertility department”. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 158 (2017): 235-241.
  7. Fathella Hammarberg K., et al. “Women’s experience of IVF: a follow up study”. Human Reproduction 16 (2012): 374-383.
  8. Greil, Broad WJ. “The Science of Yoga: The Risks and The Rewards 1st Simon and Schuster hardcover ed”. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster (2017).
  9. Yoga in America Study conducted by Yoga Journal and Yoga Alliance reveals growth and benefits of the practice.
  10. Carthy MC., et al. “National trends in self reported physical activity and sedentary behaviors among infertile and pregnant women”. Preventive Medicine 50 (2014): 123-128.
  11. Schmidlt Demyttenaere K., et al. “Coping style and depression level influence outcome in in vitro fertilization”. Fertility and Sterility 69 (2015): 1026-1033.
  12. Cosine Domar., et al. “A prospective study using Hatha Yoga for stress reduction among women waiting for IVF treatment”. Journal of Reproductive and Biomedicine 30 (2014): 542-548.
  13. Valoriani V., et al. “Hatha-yoga as a psychological adjuvant for women undergoing IVF: A pilot study”. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 176 (2017): 158-162.
  14. Peterson Boivin J., et al. “Tackling burden in ART: an integrated approach for medical staff”. Human Reproduction 27 (2007): 941-950.
  15. Moreau Domar AD., et al. “Impact of group psychological interventions on pregnancy rates in infertile women”. Fertility and Sterility 73 (2016): 805-812.
  16. Coilter Rooney KL., et al. “Impact of a group mind/body intervention on pregnancy rates in IVF patients”. Fertility and Sterility (2014): 2269-2273.
  17. Larsen Lin SL., et al. “Effects of yoga on stress, stress adaption and heart rate variability among mental health professionals-A randomized controlled trial”. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing (2015): 236-245.
  18. Deepak Jindani F., et al. “A yoga intervention for post-traumatic stress: A preliminary randomized control trial”. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2015): 1-8.
  19. , et al. “Stress and depression in infertility patients”. International Journal of Infertility (2016): 34-38.
  20. Cook AD and Smith JC. “Stress, relaxation states and creativity. Perception and Motor Skills”. Journal of Therapies 88 (2011): 409-416.
  21. Brown C., et al. “A randomized comparative trial of yoga and relaxation to reduce stress and anxiety”. International Journal of Complementary Therapy 15 (2015): 77-83.
  22. Khalsa HK. “Yoga: An adjunct to infertility treatment”. Journal of Fertilization 80 (2013): 46-51.
  23. , et al. “Psychological impact of infertility”. Best Practice and Research: Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 21 (2015): 293-308.
  24. Chen TH., et al. “Prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders in an assisted reproductive technique clinic”. Journal of Human Reproduction (2016): 2313-2318.
  25. Lee Galhardo A., et al. “Mindfulness- based workshop for infertility: Efficacy study”. Journal of Fertility 100 (2017): 1059-1067.
  26. Mousavi SA., et al. “Assessment of questionnaires measuring quality of life in infertile couples: a systematic review”. Journal of Reproductive Infertility 14 (2013): 110-119.
  27. Newham JJ., et al. “A fertility problem inventory scores during infertility treatment following intervention with complementary therapies”. Journal of Affective Disorders 142 (2012): 22-30.
  28. Alice Domar., et al. “Manual for the becks depression inventory”. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA (2015): 23-25.
  29. Kvaal K., et al. “The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI): the state scale in detecting mental disorders in geriatric patients”. International Journal of Psychiatry (2013): 629-634.
  30. Lim SA and Cheong KJ. “Regular yoga practice improves antioxidant status, immune function, and stress hormone releases in young healthy people: a randomized, double-blind, controlled pilot study”. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (2013): 530-538.
  31. Yadav RK., et al. “Efficacy of a short-term yoga based lifestyle intervention in reducing stress and inflammation: Pre-liminary results”. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 18 (2012): 662-667.
  32. Batista JC., et al. “Acute and chronic effects of tantric yoga practice and distress index”. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (2015): 1-5.
  33. Thirthalli J., et al. “Cortisol and anti-depressant effects of yoga”. Indian Journal of Psychiatry 33 (2013): 405-408.
  34. Murphy TM., et al. “Anxiety is associated with higher levels of global DNA methylation and altered expression of epigenetic and interleukin-6 genes”. Psychiatric Genetics 25 (2012): 71-78.
  35. Verberg MFG., et al. “Why do couples drop-out from IVF treatment? A prospective cohort study”. Human Reproduction. 23 (2014): 2050-2055.
  36. Aarts JW., et al. “Relationship between quality of life and distress in infertility: a validation study of the Dutch FertiQoL”. Human Reproduction 26 (2011): 1112-1118.
  37. Cooper Anderheim L., et al. “Does psychological stress affect the outcome of in vitro fertilization?” Journal of Human Reproduction (2011): 2969-2975.

Citation

Citation: Namitha Josy., Aet al. “Yoga Therapy on Stress and Depression among Women Undergoing Infertility Treatment”. Acta Scientific Women's Health 3.6 (2021): 75-91.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Namitha Josy., Aet al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is November 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US