Acta Scientific Ophthalmology (ISSN: 2582-3191)

Case Report Volume 8 Issue 1

Navigating Diagnostic Challenges: An Isolated Optic Nerve Head Astrocytic Hamartoma: A Case Report

Noura Zohir Mahmoud* and Ihab Saad Othman

Eye World Hospital, Giza, Egypt

*Corresponding Author: Noura Zohir Mahmoud, Eye World Hospital, Giza, Egypt.

Received: April 14, 2024; Published: January 09, 2025

Abstract

An isolated astrocytic hamartoma of the optic nerve head (ONH) is a rare entity that can present without associated systemic manifestations or other retinal findings. We report a unique case involving a 36-year-old Yemeni male who presented with rapid and progressive right eye vision loss. Comprehensive ophthalmic and systemic evaluations were performed. Fundus examination revealed an ONH mass with calcification, while fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) demonstrated late leakage from the optic disc lesion. B-scan ultrasonography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) further characterized the ONH calcifications. The diagnosis was made presumptively based on clinical findings and exclusion of other conditions, including tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Informed consent was obtained from the patient prior to documenting this case.

Keywords: Astrocytic Hamartoma; Optic Nerve Head; Multimodal Imaging; OCT; FAF; AHONH

References

  1. Fortenbach CR., et al. “Idiopathic Astrocytic Hamartoma of the Optic Disc”. Ophthalmology (2023).
  2. Midena G and Pilotto E. “Case Report: Multiple Retinal Astrocytic Hamartomas in Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation-Ia”. Frontiers in Medicine (Lausanne) 9 (2022): 697030.
  3. Paul L., et al. “Multiple retinal astrocytic hamartomas in siblings with lebers congenital amaurosis: a case series and review of literature”. BMC Ophthalmology1 (2020): 1-5.
  4. Yusuf R., et al. “Optic Nerve–Associated Astrocytic Hamartoma With Corresponding Visual Field Defect”. JAMA Ophthalmology3 (2022): e215470-e215470.
  5. Edgar A Zamora and Narothama R Aeddula. “State pearls of NIH on tuberous sclerosis”.
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Citation

Citation: Noura Zohir Mahmoud and Ihab Saad Othman. “Navigating Diagnostic Challenges: An Isolated Optic Nerve Head Astrocytic Hamartoma: A Case Report". Acta Scientific Ophthalmology 8.1 (2025): 10-16.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 Noura Zohir Mahmoud and Ihab Saad Othman. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
ISI- IF1.042
JCR- IF0.24

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