Acta Scientific Pharmaceutical Sciences (ASPS)(ISSN: 2581-5423)

Research Article Volume 8 Issue 6

Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Antifungal Cream

Deborah Yukti Tandi1, Vinita Singh1, Nitin Kumar2, Abhishek Bisai2, Harish Sharma1 and Gyanesh Kumar Sahu1

1Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai, India
2Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai, India

*Corresponding Author: Gyanesh Kumar Sahu, Dean and Professor, Rungta Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Kohka, Kurud, Bhilai, India.

Received: April 24, 2024; Published: May 18, 2024

Abstract

Creating sunscreen cream formulations with a high sun protection factor (SPF) and desirable properties was the aim of this study. Zinc oxide, an organic UV filter, and titanium dioxide, an inorganic UV filter, were the active ingredients. Through the use of an emulsification technique, two ideal cream bases were created from a number of trial formulations and combined with both active ingredients at the permitted concentrations. The samples' physical characteristics, pH, viscosity, and in vitro SPF were measured. Additionally, the SPF of the sunscreen creams was compared to that of their equivalents that included titanium dioxide or zinc oxide at the same concentrations. The stability under freeze-thaw conditions was investigated. The findings showed that the combination of sunscreens' synergistic efficacy on SPF was validated. The SPF was impacted by the inherent characteristics of cream bases, particularly viscosity in the final product. Costs associated with disease were significantly reduced with a small investment in prevention. The final orders from the FDA regarding sunscreen labeling were just made public. Regarding over-the-counter (OTC) sunscreen products, the final monograph revises the tentative final monograph. The term "sun block" will no longer be used, and a statement regarding the need of sunscreen to prevent sun damage will be included in the labeling standards. There will also be three categories for sun protection: minimum, moderate, and high.

Keywords: Sunscreen; SPF; UV Filter

References

    1. Geoffrey K., et al. “Sunscreen products: Rationale for use, formulation development and regulatory considerations”. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal7 (2019): 1009-1018.
    2. Pratama G., et al. “Formulation of sunscreen cream from Eucheuma cottonii and Kaempferia galanga (zingiberaceae)”. InIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 278.1 (2019): 012062.
    3. Soleimani ., et al. “Potential of the ethyl acetate fraction of Padina boergesenii as a natural UV filter in sunscreen cream formulation”. Life1 (2023): 239.
    4. Valverde TM., et al. “Anti-Inflammatory, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Photoprotective Investigation of Red Propolis Extract as Sunscreen Formulation in Polawax Cream”. International Journal of Molecular Sciences6 (2023): 5112.
    5. Solai I., et al. “THE REVIEW ON FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF SUNSCREEN CREAM” (2019).
    6. Jubaidah S., et al. “Formulation cream from extract of red pidada leaves (Sonneratia caseolaris L.) as a sunscreen and analysis of active compounds with Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (LC-HRMS) method”. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology2 (2023): 781-5.
    7. Indarto I., et al. “Sunscreen cream base on combination of Curcuma longa and Haematococcus Pluvialis extracts: Formulation and in vivo test”. InAIP Conference Proceedings 2595.1 (2023).
    8. Taniyadukkam V., et al. “Development and evaluation of sunscreen cream containing solid lipid nanoparticles of Spinacia oleraceae”. Environmental Science and Pollution Research18 (2023): 51782-51791.
    9. Barve MC., et al. “FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF SUNSCREEN”.
    10. Bhide R., et al. “Formulation, Characterization and In Vitro Evaluation of ProShine MBTMGMIHS Herbal Sunscreen cream containing Flower Extract”. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology3 (2023): 1309-1313.
    11. Shah Y and Mewada R. “Preparation and evaluation of herbal sunscreen creams”.
    12. Pandey P., et al. “Novel Researched Herbal Sunscreen Cream SPF Determination by In-Vitro Model”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development2 (2023): 83-90.
    13. Tania BL., et al. “Sunscreen Cream Formulation of Noni Leaf Extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) with Emulsifier Combination of Tween 80 and Lecithin”. Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal/Jurnal Farmasi Dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia3 (2022).
    14. Poude B., et al. “In Vitro Sun Protection Factor Determination of Selected Medicinal Plants and Formulation of Sunscreen Cream”. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy7 (2022).
    15. Valverde TM., et al. “Anti-Inflammatory, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Photoprotective Investigation of Red Propolis Extract as Sunscreen Formulation in Polawax Cream”. International Journal of Molecular Sciences6 (2023): 5112.
    16. Darmawan MA., et al. “Natural sunscreen formulation with a high sun protection factor (SPF) from tengkawang butter and lignin”. Industrial Crops and Products 177 (2022): 114466.
    17. Pratama G., et al. “Formulation of sunscreen cream from Eucheuma cottonii and Kaempferia galanga (zingiberaceae)”. InIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 278.1 (2019): 012062.
    18. Yanuarti R., et al. “Formulation and Evaluation of Sunscreen Cream from Moringa oleifera and Turbinaria conoides”. InE3S Web of Conferences 324 (2021): 05001.
    19. Gollavilli H., et al. “Naringin nano-ethosomal novel sunscreen creams: Development and performance evaluation”. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 193 (2020): 111122.
    20. Tania BL., et al. “Sunscreen Cream Formulation of Noni Leaf Extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) with Emulsifier Combination of Tween 80 and Lecithin”. Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal/Jurnal Farmasi Dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia3 (2022).
    21. Romanhole RC., et al. “Unplanned absorption of sunscreen ingredients: Impact of formulation and evaluation methods”. International Journal of Pharmaceutics 591 (2020): 120013.
    22. Bordes C., et al. “Formulation of Pickering emulsions for the development of surfactant‐free sunscreen creams”. International Journal of Cosmetic Science4 (2021): 432-445.
    23. Suwandi R., et al. “Characterization and formulation of sunscreen from seaweed Padina australis and Euchema cottonii slurry”. InIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science1 (2020): 012051.
    24. Hendrawati TY., et al. “The effects of Aloe Vera gel addition on the effectiveness of sunscreen lotion”. Jurnal Rekayasa Proses1 (2020): 101-107.

    Citation

    Citation: Gyanesh Kumar Sahu., et al. “Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Antifungal Cream"Acta Scientific Pharmaceutical Sciences 8.6 (2024): 54-59.

    Copyright

    Copyright: © 2024 Gyanesh Kumar Sahu., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate32%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days

Indexed In




News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is July 10, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US