Therapeutic Effectiveness of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and
Kinesio Taping (KT) in Addressing Pain and Knee Function Among Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS)
Bhojan Kannabiran1*, Anandha Geetha2 and Mugaviya2
1Professor in Physiotherapy, R.V.S College of Physiotherapy, TN Dr MGR Medical
University, India
2M.P. T Physiotherapist, Yasodha Physiotherapy Center, Coimbatore, India
*Corresponding Author: Bhojan Kannabiran, Professor in Physiotherapy, R.V.S College of Physiotherapy, TN Dr MGR Medical University, India.
Received:
August 16, 2022; Published: February 06, 2023
Abstract
Therapeutic Efficacy of Soft Tissue Mobilization using Instrument Assistance (IASTM) and Kinesio Taping (KT) in addressing the Pain and Knee Function Among Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) patients.
Objective: Study to find out the efficacy and dominance of soft tissue mobilization by instrument assistance over kinesio-taping in the Management of Pain and Knee Function Among patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
Design: pre and post experimental study design is adopted.
Setting: The study was conducted in RVS College of physiotherapy, Sulur, Coimbatore and Yasodha Physiotherapy Centre, Coimbatore. Participants: Two groups comprising of 15 participants each carefully subjected to proper selection criteria addressed as group A (with IASTM involvement) and group B (with KT involvement). Experimental Group A: instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) with exercises. Experimental Group B: Kinesio taping (KT) with exercises.
Main outcome measures: Pain using visual analogue scale and knee function score using Anterior knee pain Scale
Results: When comparing the mean values of Group, A(IASTM) and B(KT), Group A subjects treated with instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization along with hip and knee strengthening exercise showed more difference than Group B treated with kinesio-taping.
Conclusions: It is concluded that instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) more effective than kinesio taping (KT) in pain reduction and knee function progress among athletes with Patello femoral pain syndrome (PFPS).
Keywords: Satellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS); Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM); Kinesio Taping (KT)
References
- Aminaka N and Gribble PA. “A systematic review of the effects of therapeutic taping on patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Journal of Athletic Training 4 (2005): 341-351.
- Alrawaili SM. “Investigating the Clinical Effect of Kinesio Tape on Muscle Performance in Healthy Young Soccer Players - A Prospective Cohort Study”. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 74 (2019):
- , et al. “The effects of additional kinesio taping over exercise in the treatment of patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey (2011).
- Alicia M Montalvo., et al. “Efficacy of kinesiotaping for improving pain and quadriceps performance in physically active patellofemoral pain syndrome patients”. International Journals of Physiotherapy3 (2013): 1-6.
- Amira Hussein Draz. “Carryover effect of hip and knee exercise program on individuals with PFPS”. The Journal of Physical Therapy Science (2017).
- Anil T John., et al. “The effect of patellar taping versus therapeutic ultrasound on pain and Q-angle in subjects with patellofemoral pain syndrome”. International Journal of Development Research12 (2015): 6282-6286.
- , et al. “A study to determine the reliability and concurrent validity of a visual analogue scale for disability as a single item instrument measuring disability”. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 31.2 (2004): 165-169.
- Bump JM and Lewis L. “Patellofemoral Syndrome”. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing (2022).
- Carolyn kisner. “Therapeutic exercises, foundations and techniques”. 6th edition 772 to 773 (2012): 159.
- Caylor Janice. “Clinical mechanics and Kinesiology”. 5th edition (1993): 290.
- Cynthiya Norkin., et al. “Joint structure and function”. 5th edition (2012): 434.
- David Magee., et al. “Orthopaedic physical assessment”. 5th edition (2011): 727.
- Dixit S., et al. “Management of patellofemoral pain syndrome”. American Family Physician 2 (2007): 194-202.
- Chang ryeol lee., et al. “The effects of kinesio taping on VMO and VL EMG activities during stairs ascent and descent by persons with PFPS”. Journal of Physiotherapy in Science2 (2012): 153-156.
- Carl Clarkson and Dana Murray. “Effects of moving cupping therapy on hip and knee range of movement and knee flexion power”. Journal of Manual and Manipulative Therapy5 (2019).
- Clemow chris., et al. “Which strengthening/stretching exercises are most effective at relieving the pain of patellofemoral pain syndrome”. a peer reviewed publication of the family physicians’ inquiries network 14.5 (2011): 1-15.
- , et al. “Therapeutic patellar taping changes the timing of vasti muscle activation in people with patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Sports Medicine 12.6 (2002): 2.
- , et al. “Did a study to determine the test-retest reliability and responsiveness of anterior knee pain scale and lower extremity functional scale in patients with anterior knee pain”. Journal of Orthopaedic Sports Physical Therapy 35.3 (2005): 136-146.
- , et al. “Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and Modifiable Intrinsic Risk Factors How to Assess and Address”. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine 4.2 (2013): 85-100.
- Halabchi F., et al. “Patellofemoral pain in athletes: clinical perspectives”. Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine 8 (2017): 189-203.
- Halseth T., et al. “The effects of kinesio™ taping on proprioception at the ankle”. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine1 (2004): 1-7.
- , et al. “Strap taping for sports and rehabilitation” (2007): 95.
- Hee-Joong Kim., et al. “Effect of Cupping Therapy on Range of Motion, Pain Threshold, and Muscle Activity of the Hamstring Muscle Compared to Passive Stretching”. Department of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School of Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea (2017).
- Ilkay zihni chirali. “Traditional Chinese medicine cupping therapy”. 3rd edition (2014).
- , et al. “A pain sub scale score of the anterior knee pain scale showed significantly better result for the patients managed with the patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Journal of Orthopaedic Sports Physical Therapy 9.2 (1993): 159-163.
- K Ullah., et al. “An investigation into the effect of Cupping Therapy as a treatment for Anterior Knee Pain and its potential role in Health Promotion”. The Internet Journal of Alternative Medicine1 (2007).
- Kuru T., et al. “The comparison of efficiency of kinesio taping and electrical stimulation in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Journal of Acta Orthopaedica ET Traumatologica Turcica5 (2012): 385-392.
- Laura Kookiker., et al. “The Effects of Physical Therapist-Guided Quadriceps-Strengthening Exercises for the Treatment of patellofemoral pain syndrome”. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy6 (2014): 391-404.
- Maria zuluaga. “Sports physiotherapy applied science and practise”. 1st edition (1995): 594.
- , et al. “The medical perspective of cupping therapy effects and mechanism of action”. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine (2018).
- Osorio Javier., et al. “The effects of two therapeutic patellofemoral taping techniques on strength, endurance, and pain responses”. Physical Therapy in Sport (2012).
- PL Chen., et al. “Biomechanics effects of kinesio taping for persons with patellofemoral pain syndrome during stair climbing”. 4th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 21.1 (2008): 395-397.
- , et al. “Hip and knee strengthening is more effective than knee strengthening alone for reducing pain and improving activity in individual with PFP”. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 48.1 (2018).
- Susan Sullivan. “Physical rehabilitation”. 6th edition (2014): 318.
- , et al. “Addition of hip exercise to treatment of PFPS: A meta-analysis”. World Journal of Meta-Analysis 3 (2015).
- Stedge HL., et al. “Kinesio taping and the circulation and endurance ratio of the gastrocnemius muscle”. Journal of Athletic Training6 (2012): 635-642.
- Tamer Shaban. “Cupping therapy encyclopedia” (2014): 43.
- Thomas W Myers. “Anatomy trains”. 2nd edition 4 (2004): 97.
- Waryasz GR and McDermott AY. “Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS): a systematic review of anatomy and potential risk factors”. DynMed 7 (2008): 9.
- Wu WT., et al. “The Kinesio Taping Method for Myofascial Pain Control”. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: eCAM (2015): 950519.
- Williams S., et al. “Kinesio taping in treatment and prevention of sports injuries: a meta-analysis of the evidence for its effectiveness”. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2 (2012): 153-164.
- Wen-Chi Chen., et al. “Effects of kinesio taping on the timing and ratio of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis muscle for person with patellofemoral pain”. Journal of Biomechanics2 (2007): S3187.
Citation
Copyright