Acta Scientific Medical Sciences (ASMS)(ISSN: 2582-0931)

Case Report Volume 8 Issue 6

Megabladder in a Female Fetus: A Case Report and Mini Review of Literature

María Clara Espinosa González1* and Mauricio Gómez-Bossa2

1Resident of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Universidad Libre de Barranquilla, Colombia
2Fetal Maternal Medicine, Matter Fetal Mother Unit, Barranquilla, Colombia

*Corresponding Author: María Clara Espinosa González, Resident of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Universidad Libre de Barranquilla, Colombia.

Received: April 16, 2024; Published: May 23, 2024

Abstract

Megabladder in the first trimester of pregnancy is defined by a size of this organ >7 mm between 11 and 13 + 6 weeks of gestation; in fetuses with bladder size >12.5 mm, the rate of hydronephrosis and oligohydramnios at this stage is higher, indicating possible abnormalities in other systems.

Objective: To report the case of a female fetus that presented a corresponding clinical case with megabladder.

Materials and Methods: A case of a female fetus of 14.3 weeks with a megabladder with a diameter of 40 mm is described.

Results: The finding of the anomaly constitutes a negative and incompatible prognostic factor with intrauterine and postnatal life, it was also evidenced ascent of the diaphragm and thoracic content with an hydramnios.

Conclusion: It is shown that it is a case of urethral atresia, for which the voluntary interruption of pregnancy is advised.

 Keywords: Megabladder; Urethral Atresia; Bladder Diameter

 

References

  1. Partin AW., et al. “Campbell Walsh Wein Urology, E-Book”. Elsevier Health Sciences (2020): 518-527.e1.
  2. McHugo J and Whittle M. “Enlarged fetal bladders: aetiology, management and outcome”. Prenatal Diagnosis11 (2001): 958-963.
  3. Rosati P and Guariglia L. “Transvaginal sonographic assessment of the fetal urinary tract in early pregnancy”. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology: The Official Journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology2 (1996): 95-100.
  4. Hamdaoui N., et al. “Échographie de l’appareil urinaire fœtal au 1er trimestre de la grossesse [Ultrasound of the fetal urinary system during the first trimester of pregnancy]”. Gynecologie, Obstetrique, Fertilite and Senologie 6 (2017): 373-380.
  5. Abuhamad A and Chaoui R. “Diagnóstico por ultrasonido del primer trimestre de anomalías fetales”. Wolters Kluwer Heath (2017): 339.
  6. Lesieur E., et al. “Megacystis in the first trimester of pregnancy: Prognostic factors and perinatal outcomes”. PLoS One9 (2021): e0255890.
  7. Cartwright PC., et al. “Vejiga y uretra. Holcomb y Ashcraft”. Cirugía pediátrica (Séptima edición) (2021): 870-883.
  8. Partin AW., et al. “Campbell Walsh Wein Urology, E-Book”. Elsevier Health Sciences (2020): 602-623.e4.
  9. Taghavi K., et al. “Fetal megacystis: A systematic review”. Journal of Pediatric Urology1 (2017): 7-15.

Citation

Citation: María Clara Espinosa González and Mauricio Gómez-Bossa. “Megabladder in a Female Fetus: A Case Report and Mini Review of Literature”.Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 8.5 (2024): 92-95.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2024 María Clara Espinosa González and Mauricio Gómez-Bossa. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.403

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