Shuvrodeb Biswas¹ and MD. Sohedul Islam²

¹Fisheries Expert, Khulna, Bangladesh
²Research, Monitoring and Evaluation Expert, Dhaka, Bangladesh

*Corresponding Author: MD. Sohedul Islam, Research, Monitoring and Evaluation Expert, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Received: March 04, 2024; Published: March 26, 2024

Abstract

Background: South-west coastal Bangladesh is a region highly vulnerable to natural disasters and climate change, posing significant challenges to the livelihoods of its residents. Building resilience has become crucial for adapting to these challenges and securing sustainable livelihoods.

Aim: To assess the relationship between resilience and livelihood in south-west coastal Bangladesh.

Methods: This study examines the resilience-livelihood relationship in south-west coastal Bangladesh, focusing on Dacope and Koyra Upazilas in July-December 2018. Employing purposive sampling, four strategically chosen unions were studied, totaling 120 households from 4 unions in south-west Bangladesh was used. Within each union, systematic random sampling was used to select 60 households. Primary data, gathered through structured questionnaires, complemented secondary data from government sources. SPSS facilitated quantitative analysis, utilizing descriptive statistics and tests of difference to explore key variables. This comprehensive approach unveils the intricate dynamics between resilience and livelihood in the region.

Results: Exploring the link between resilience and livelihood in south-west coastal Bangladesh, our study revealed a significant gender imbalance (1:2.5 female-to-male ratio) and potential financial strain (higher expenditure than income). Nonetheless, positive impacts emerged: resilience factors like Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) training, Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) knowledge, technology adoption, resilient housing, and diversified farming significantly improved disaster preparedness, health, awareness, risk mitigation, and income, highlighting resilience's multifaceted role in empowering communities.

Conclusion: The findings underscore the multifaceted nature of resilience and its significant role in improving livelihoods in south-west coastal Bangladesh.

Keywords: Resilience; Livelihood; DRR; WASH; Multifaceted

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Citation

Citation: Shuvrodeb Biswas and MD. Sohedul Islam. “Impact of Resilience on the Livelihood of the People at Risk: A Study on South-west Coastal Bangladesh”.Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 8.4 (2024): 60-64.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2024 Shuvrodeb Biswas and MD. Sohedul Islam. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.