Bao Carlos*, Rega Leonel and Perez Gabriela

Department of Ortophedics and Traumathology, Hospital José María Penna, Argentina

*Corresponding Author: Bao Carlos, Department of Ortophedics and Traumathology, Hospital José María Penna, Argentina.

Received: September 28, 2023; Published: February 08, 2024

Abstract

Introduction: Chondroid Syringoma (CS) is a rare benign tumor with mixed epithelial and mesenchymal components, making its diagnosis challenging due to its silent clinical presentation and resemblance to other skin lesions.

Case Report: We present a case of malignant chondroid syringoma in a 55-year-old male with a painless, slow-growing tumor on the dorsal aspect of the left forefoot. The tumor was successfully excised with safety margins, and the patient had an uneventful postoperative course. Histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of malignant chondroid syringoma based on the presence of infiltrative growth, pleomorphism, increased mitoses, and necrosis in the epithelial component. The tumor's histological features showed a biphasic appearance with both sweat epithelial and mucoid, fibrous, or chondroid interstitial components.

Discussion: Chondroid Syringoma's histogenetic origin remains unclear, and it is commonly misdiagnosed as other skin lesions due to its rarity and indolent nature. Malignant variants are infrequent but may exhibit local recurrence and metastasis. Proper diagnosis relies on histopathological examination, and wide excision is recommended to reduce the risk of recurrence. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy have shown limited efficacy. Regular patient follow-up is crucial for early detection of any recurrence or metastasis.

Conclusion: Awareness of the characteristic features of this tumor can aid in its prompt identification and management.

 Keywords: Malignant; Chondroid Syringoma; Foot; Uncommon Tumor

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Citation

Citation: Bao Carlos., et al. “Uncommon Tumor of the Foot: Malignant Chondroid Syringoma. Case Report”.Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 8.3 (2024): 44-49.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2024 Bao Carlos., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.