Acta Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders

Case Report Volume 8 Issue 12

Cryptogenic Cirrhosis Revealing Celiac Disease: A Case Report

F Haddad, H Lahssini*, Z Boukhal, Fz El Rhaoussi, M Tahiri, W Hliwa, A Bellabeh and W Badre

Gastroenterology Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco

*Corresponding Author: H Lahssini, Gastroenterology Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Received: November 20, 2025; Published: November 27, 2025

Abstract

Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune enteropathy triggered by gluten ingestion in genetically predisposed individuals. It is characterized by small-intestinal villous atrophy leading to malabsorption and may present with numerous extraintestinal manifestations, particularly hepatic ones. Although uncommon, the association between celiac disease and liver cirrhosis is often overlooked. Its recognition is crucial, as adherence to a gluten-free diet can lead to significant improvement in liver function and overall prognosis.

Case Presentation: We report the case of a 65-year-old female patient followed for cryptogenic cirrhosis, complicated by ascites and variceal bleeding. She also presented chronic abdominal pain and recurrent watery diarrhea. The IgA anti-transglutaminase antibodies were strongly positive at 300 IU/mL. Upper endoscopy showed partial disappearance of duodenal folds, and biopsies confirmed celiac disease. The patient was started on a strict gluten-free diet with marked improvement during follow-up. Our case stresses the importance of considering celiac disease in cryptogenic cirrhosis, as early detection may modify the outcome.

Keywords: Celiac Disease; Cryptogenic Cirrhosis; Gluten-Free Diet; Autoimmune Enteropathy; Malabsorption

References

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Citation

Citation: H Lahssini., et al. “Cryptogenic Cirrhosis Revealing Celiac Disease: A Case Report".Acta Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders 8.12 (2025): 10-12.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 H Lahssini., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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