Acta Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders (ASGIS)(ISSN: 2582-1091)

Research Article Volume 5 Issue 2

Role of Adrenoreceptors in the Implementation of the Stimulator Effect of Serotonin on WPC

DS Sveshnikovv1, MR Smirnov2* and AV Kuchuk3

1Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Physiology, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN), Moscow, Russia

2Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Physiology of the Russian National Research Medical University Named After V.M. N.I. Pirogov (RNIMU), Moscow, Russia

3Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of the Department of Anatomy of the RUDN University, Moscow, Russia

*Corresponding Author: MR Smirnov, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Physiology of the Russian National Research Medical University Named After V.M. N.I. Pirogov (RNIMU), Moscow, Russia.

Received: October 04, 2021; Published: January 31, 2022

Abstract

We have established that b-adrenergic receptors prevent the development of a stimulatory effect in response to the introduction of serotonin into the body. This action of b-adrenergic receptors is very strong - when serotonin is introduced into the body under conditions of blockade of b-adrenergic receptors, the stimulatory effect of dpk is 5 times greater than in infarcted animals. This is due to the fact that the serotonin introduced into the body activates not only 5HT receptors of serotonergic neurons and smooth muscles, but also presynaptic 5 - HT receptors of sympathetic nerve endings. Their activation leads to the release of norepinephrine, the latter inhibits contractions of the smooth muscles of the intestine. But the stimulating effect of serotonin on smooth muscle is stronger than the inhibitory effect of norepinephrine.

Keywords: Duodenum; Motility; Serotonin Adipate; Α- and Β-Adrenergic Receptors

References

  1. Sinenchenko G, et al. “Endolymphatic infusion of serotonin adipinate in the treatment of postoperative intestinal paresis”. Medical Bulletin of the Ministry of Internal Affairs 21.2 (2006) : 21-23.
  2. Arreola-Ramírez J., et al. “Modifications of plasma 5-HT concentrations during the allergic bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs”. Experimental Lung Research 7 (2012): 269-274.
  3. Tamura T., et al. “Pharmacological characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced motor activity (in vitro) in the guinea pig gastric antrum and corpus”. European Journal of Pharmacology 308.3 (1996): 315-324.
  4. VI Ovsyannikov and TP Berezina. “Mechanisms of the influence of serotonin on motor activity in the duodenum, jejunum and ileum from awake rabbits. Grown. The Journal of Physiology. they. I. M. Sechenova 8 (2002): 1017-1027.
  5. Lee J., et al. “The effects of 5-HT4 receptor agonist, mosapride citrate, on visceral hypersensitivity in a rat model. G. digestive pathology”. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 6 (2012): 1517-1524.
  6. H Sulyman., et al. “Relation of adrenergic receptors, which have roles in gastroprotective and anti-inflammatory effect of adrenal gland hormones, with cyclooxygenase enzyme levels in rats”. The Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 4 (2009): 129-134.
  7. Purohit A., et al. “Creation, expression, and characterization of a constitutively active mutant of the human serotonin 5-HT6-receptor”. Synapse3 (2003): 218-224.
  8. MacLean MR and Dempsie Y. “Serotonin and pulmonary hypertension--from bench to bedside”. Current Opinion in Pharmacology 3 (2009):  281-286.
  9. McKenzie C., et al. “Mechanisms involved in the regulation of bovine pulmonary vascular tone by the 5HT1B-receptor”. British Journal of Pharmacology 159.1 (2010): 188-200.
  10. Kamkin AG and Kamensky AA. “Fundamental and clinical physiology” textbook.: "Academy" (2004).
  11. Sudakov KV. “Normal physiology” textbook, M.: MIA (2006).
  12. Gaiton AK and Hall DE. “Medical physiology” textbook, M.: "Logosphere" (2008).
  13. Smirnov VM. “Normal physiology” textbook, M.: Academy (2012).

Citation

Citation: MR Smirnov., et al. “Role of Adrenoreceptors in the Implementation of the Stimulator Effect of Serotonin on WPC". Acta Scientific Gastrointestinal Disorders 5.2 (2022): 56-60.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2022 MR Smirnov., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days

Indexed In




News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is November 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US