Acta Scientific Clinical Case Reports (ASCR)

Case Report Volume 6 Issue 2

A Rare Case of Pediatric Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) Secondary to Constipation-Induced Hypertension

Chadi Al Alam*

Pediatrics and Pediatric Neurology, Haykel Hospital, Lebanon and Pediatric Neurology Division, American Center for Psychiatry and Neurology (ACPN), UAE

*Corresponding Author: Chadi Al Alam, Pediatrics and Pediatric Neurology, Haykel Hospital, Lebanon and Pediatric Neurology Division, American Center for Psychiatry and Neurology (ACPN), UAE.

Received: December 20, 2024; Published: January 30, 2025

Abstract

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a rare but serious neurological condition characterized by vasogenic edema predominantly affecting the parietal and occipital lobes. We present the case of a previously healthy 12-year-old female who developed status epilepticus followed by a diagnosis of PRES. Investigation revealed severe constipation and secondary colitis as potential triggers leading to transient hypertension and PRES. This case underscores the importance of recognizing systemic contributors in pediatric PRES and highlights the unique association with constipation.

Keywords:Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome; PRES; Constipation; Hypertension; Colitis; Pediatric Neurology; Status Epilepticus

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Citation

Citation: Chadi Al Alam., et al. “A Rare Case of Pediatric Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) Secondary to Constipation-Induced Hypertension". Acta Scientific Clinical Case Reports 6.2 (2025): 61-65.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 Chadi Al Alam., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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