Significance of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Peripheral Arterial Disease Diagnosis and Prognosis
Alexandr Ceasovschih*, Victorita Sorodoc and Laurentiu Sorodoc
Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital “Sfantul Spiridon”, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania
*Corresponding Author: Alexandr Ceasovschih, Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital “Sfantul Spiridon”, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Received: March 24, 2022; Published: June , 2022
Abbreviations
PAD: Peripheral Arterial Disease
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a widespread group of vascular diseases, due to arterial stenosis or occlusion, in which blood flow in the affected limbs is reduced. It is estimated that PAD affects more than 230 million people worldwide. Due to the large number of asymptomatic PAD cases (>50% of PAD patients), it is difficult to accurately estimate the PAD prevalence. PAD is associated with traditional atherosclerosis risk factors, including age, smoking, dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, etc. In women, the PAD incidence is similar only in old age, whereas in patients under 65 years - it is reduced by about half, compared to men [1-6].
Keywords: Peripheral Arterial Disease; Atherosclerosis; Inflammation; Biomarkers; Diagnosis; Prognosis
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