The Annealed Juncture- Osteoarthritis
Anubha Bajaj*
Department of Histopathology, Panjab University/A.B. Diagnostics, India
*Corresponding Author: Anubha Bajaj, Department of Histopathology, Panjab University/A.B. Diagnostics, India.
Received: July 28, 2021; Published: September 24, 2021
Preface
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative, non-neoplastic joint disorder comprised of progressive erosion of articular cartilage. The condition appears as a consequence of aging, trauma or occupational injury. Osteoarthritis is a frequently discerned arthritis engendering moderate to severe joint disability. Generally, a singular joint or a corresponding joint can be implicated bilaterally in antecedent instances. Individuals with osteoarthritis may be asymptomatic or experience severe disability and joint dysfunction.
- Sen R and Hurley JA. “Osteoarthritis”. Stat Pearls International, Treasure Island, Florida (2021).
- Bortoluzzi A., et al. “Osteoarthritis and its management - Epidemiology, nutritional aspects and environmental factors”. Autoimmunity Reviews11 (2018): 1097-1104.
- Berenbaum F., et al. “Modern-day environmental factors in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis”. Nature Reviews Rheumatology11 (2018): 674-681.
- Stewart HL and Kawcak CE “The Importance of Subchondral Bone in the Pathophysiology of Osteoarthritis”. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 5 (2018): 178.
- Loef M., et al. “Fatty acids and osteoarthritis: different types, different effects”. Joint Bone Spine4 (2019): 451-458.
- Dobson GP., et al. “Defining the osteoarthritis patient: back to the future”. Osteoarthritis Cartilage8 (2018): 1003-1007.
- De Laroche R., et al. “Clinical interest of quantitative bone SPECT-CT in the preoperative assessment of knee osteoarthritis”. Medicine35 (2018): e11943.
- Xing D., et al. “Evidence-based guidelines for intra-articular injection in knee osteoarthritis: Formulating and evaluating research questions”. International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases8 (2018): 1533-1542.
- Quinn RH., et al. “Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hip”. Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons20 (2018): e434-e436.
- Gwynne-Jones DP., et al. “Outcomes and Factors Influencing Response to an Individualized Multidisciplinary Chronic Disease Management Program for Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis”. The Journal of Arthroplasty9 (2018): 2780-2786.
- Tashjian RZ and Chalmers PN “Future Frontiers in Shoulder Arthroplasty and the Management of Shoulder Osteoarthritis”. Clinic in Sports Medicine4 (2018): 609-630.
- Image 1 Courtesy: Versus Arthritis.
- Image 2 Courtesy: Histology A560.
- Image 3 Courtesy: Osmosis.com.
- Image 4 Courtesy: The Islander Magazine.
- Image 5 Courtesy: Clinical Advisor.
- Image 6 Courtesy: Plastic surgery key.
- Image 7 Courtesy: Springer link.
- Image 8 Courtesy: You tube.