Acta Scientific Cancer Biology (ASCB)

Research Article Volume 8 Issue 7

The Emerging Innovative Modalities in Antitumor Immunity Utilizing Tumor Reactive Plasma Cells for Escalating Cancer Survival – A Mini Narrative Review

Kulvinder Kochar Kaur11* and Gautam Allahbadia2

1Scientific Director, Dr Kulvinder Kaur Centre for Human Reproduction, Jalandhar, Punjab, India
2Scientific Director, Rotunda-A Centre for Human Reproduction, Mumbai, India

*Corresponding Author: Kulvinder Kochar Kaur, Scientific Director, Dr Kulvinder Kaur Centre for Human Reproduction, Jalandhar, Punjab, India.

Received: June 28, 2024; Published: July 04, 2024

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Tumor reactive plasma cells (TRPC’s) have been revealed to be correlated with prolonged survival in patients with different cancers. Nevertheless, differently from tumour-specific antigen (TSA) - stimulated T cells which possess accurate actions against tumors, plasma cells (PCs) have requirement of TSA for procuring particular reactions. Thereby the lookout for TSA appropriate for B cell recalling is mandatory at earliest. Here we evaluate the working of TRPC’. Additionally, we investigate the posit of screening for neoantigen reactive plasma cells getting motivated from T cells screening methodologies. Whereas hurdles are present, these epitopes anticipation and efficacious screening, generating innovative modalities, might cause invention of considerably specialized adoptive cell therapy (ACT). Previously we had detailed different gynaecological cancers, like high grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSOC), breast cancer (BC), HCC. Additionally, we reviewed mechanistic modes of various cancers including targeting PI3K/PTEN/AKT signaling pathways in treating germ cell tumors, MAPK/ERK and Hippo/MST signaling for cancers targeting programmed death 1 (PD1)/programmed death ligand 1(PDL1) pathways in ovarian cancers and mucin by tecemotide therapy for non small lung cancer (NSCLC). Recently we updated role of immunometabolism in cancer. Despite availability of considerably good publications regarding tumor infiltrating B cells, here we concentrated on working of TRPC’s. Particularly our emphasis is on maximum recent scientific studies adding to working of TRPC’s, recent advancements made in enhancement of antigens which possess the capacity of greater induction of plasma cells and lastly posit an approach for screening tumour-specific antigen (TSA) - reactive plasma cells. Thereby TRPC’s are coming up as robust actors in cancer immunotherapy. Their capacity to generate antibodies against a range of antigens particularly neoantigens opens innovative arenas for individualized treatment. Getting over these hurdles in epitopes anticipation and screening might be key in garnering the total probability of getting advantages for cancer cases.

Keywords: Plasma Cells; Tumor Infiltrating B Cells; Tumour-Specific Antigen; Tumor Reactive Antibodies

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Citation

Citation: Kulvinder Kochar Kaur and Gautam Allahbadia. “The Emerging Innovative Modalities in Antitumor Immunity Utilizing Tumor Reactive Plasma Cells for Escalating Cancer Survival – A Mini Narrative Review”.Acta Scientific Cancer Biology 8.7 (2024): 03-15.




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