Acta Scientific Cancer Biology (ASCB)

Research Article Volume 8 Issue 1

Common Cancer Trends in Eastern India: A Retrospective Study

Seema Devi1*, Rajesh Kumar Singh2 and Raina Rana3

1Additional Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India
2Professor and HOD, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India
3PG 2nd Year, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India

*Corresponding Author: Seema Devi, Additional Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India.

Received: December 11, 2023; Published: December 20, 2023

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Background: Global burden of cancer is expected to be 28.4 million cases in 2040 with a 47% rise as compared to 2020. An estimated 19.3 million new cancer cases and almost 10 million cancer deaths occurred in 2020 worldwide (GLOBOCAN 2020). Nowadays Female Breast cancer is the most common cancer with an estimated 2.3 million new cases. National Cancer Registry Programme report shown cancer incidence is seven times higher in Aizwal district than Osmanabad district. Rising cancer incidence creates a tremendous burden on people economic condition and health condition. Cancer registries are helpful to estimate the cancer burden and prepare the health system to make programme and policies for awareness, prevention, and treatment of cancer.

Material and Method: Our Institute is situated in Patna (Bihar). We have registered every case prospectively in Hospital Based Cancer Registry. The demographic profile of each patient is registered since 2014 to 2021.

Result: We analysed data of 15 common cancer a total of 32057 cases. 8-year data was compiled which were registered since Jan 2014 to Dec 2021.A total of 32057 cases were registered in which 16232 (50.78%) were males and 15825 (49.37%) were females. Overall, the most common cancer was Carcinoma Gall Bladder (4204) 13% in these years with common age of diagnosis was 50-60 years (Median age is 55 years) which comprises 1748 cases (41.5%) male: female ratio is 0.55.

Keywords: Common Cancer Trends; Carcinoma Gall Bladder; Breast Cancer

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Citation

Citation: Seema Devi., et al. “Common Cancer Trends in Eastern India: A Retrospective Study”.Acta Scientific Cancer Biology 8.1 (2024): 15-28.




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