Acta Scientific Cancer Biology (ASCB) (ISSN: 2582-4473)

Case Report Volume 7 Issue 3

Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Maxilla - A Case Report

Seema Devi1*, Abhishek Kumar2 and Raina Rana3

1Additional Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India
2PG 3rd Year, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India
3PG 2nd Year, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, India

*Corresponding Author: Seema Devi, Additional Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.

Received: April 12, 2023; Published: April 26, 2023

Abstract

Plasma cells are normally found in Bone Marrow, it is responsible for Immunity response by making antibodies to fight infections. A localised buildup of abnormal plasma cells either inside the bone or outside the bones causes Solitary plasmacytoma [1]. Solitary bone plasmacytoma is a rare malignancy in head and neck region.

 It usually occurs in adult male with average age of diagnosis. A 49 year old presented in our outdoor patient department with complain of pain and swelling in Left Maxillary area for last one months. Bone Marrow Biopsy shown Mildly hypercellular marrow spaces with granulocyte hyperplasia. Megakaryocyte and erythroid series of cells are proportionally rated.

Biopsy from local area shown poorly differentiated malignant neoplasm. CECT-FACE findings were a large enhancing necrotic mass lesion, PET Scan report shows tumour invades the anterior wall to involve the pre- maxillary soft tissue.

Presence of an Isolated region of Bony destruction due to clonal plasma cells with morphological normal bone marrow examination with very low clonal plasma cell infiltration <10% are diagnosed criteria of solitary plasmacytoma other criteria are normal kidney function, occurrence of anaemia and hypercalcemia lower serum or urine level of monoclonal antibodies [7].

 Keywords: Solitary Plasmacytoma; Malignant Neoplasm; Extramedullary Plasmacytoma

References

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Citation

Citation: Seema Devi., et al. “Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Maxilla - A Case Report" Acta Scientific Cancer Biology 7.3 (2023): 03-07.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Seema Devi., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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