Synthesis of Silver Oxide Nanoparticles and its Antimicrobial, Anticancer, Anti-inflammatory, Wound Healing, and Immunomodulatory Activities - A Review
Sheraz Muhammad1, Asif Ali2*, Sana Zahoor1, Xie Xinghua3, Jehangir Shah1, Muhammad Hamza4, Muhammad Kashif1, Sumayya Khan1, Behram Khan Ajat Khel1, Arshad Iqbal1 and Marwa Tariq1
1Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, KPK, Pakistan
2School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology,
Beijing, China
3School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, China
4Department of Chemical Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Taiwan, Republic of China
*Corresponding Author: Asif Ali, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Received:
June 04, 2023; Published: June 30, 2023
Abstract
The unique characteristics and potential uses of silver oxide nanoparticles (Ag2O NPs) have generated considerable interest in the field of nanotechnology. The present review offers a comprehensive survey of the various synthesis techniques utilized in the fabrication of Ag2O nanoparticles, and investigates their multifaceted biological properties. The article presents a comprehensive analysis of diverse physical and chemical techniques employed for the synthesis of Ag2O NPs. Additionally, the study highlights the characterization methods utilized to evaluate the structural and chemical attributes of the synthesized nanoparticles. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the biological properties of Ag2O nanoparticles, encompassing their antimicrobial, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, and immunomodulatory activities. The elucidation of mechanisms of action, including the generation of reactive oxygen species and interactions with cell membranes and DNA, is also discussed. Additionally, this study addresses the toxicological implications and possible environmental consequences linked to Ag2O nanoparticles. The review concludes by emphasizing the diverse utilization of Ag2O nanoparticles in various domains, including biomedicine and environmental restoration. The present study provides a thorough examination of the synthesis, biological activities, mechanisms, and applications of Ag2O nanoparticles. This investigation enhances our comprehension of their potential and establishes a foundation for further exploration in this captivating field of nanotechnology.
Keywords: Synthesis; Silver Oxide Nanoparticles; Characterizations; Biological Activities; Application; Future Perspectives
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