Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences (ISSN: 2582-3183)

Research Article Volume 6 Issue 11

Health Defense Actions to Assurance Success of Control and Prevention Programs for Bovine Viral Diarrhea

Gustavo Costa Afonso Oliveira1, Danielle de Sá Mattos1, Jackeline Barbosa Teixeira1, Vagno Espíndola da Silva1, Júlia Mattos Pinheiro2 and Sérgio Eustáquio Lemos da Silva1*

1Centro Universitário do Triângulo, UNITRI, Brazil
2Federal University of Uberlândia, UFU, Brazil

*Corresponding Author: Sérgio Eustáquio Lemos da Silva, Centro Universitário do Triângulo, UNITRI, Brazil.

Received: October 08, 2024; Published: October 25, 2024

Abstract

The production chain of cattle farming, whether for beef or dairy purposes, is subject to constant infectious challenges that circulate within the agribusiness sector, among which Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) stands out, with its main impact being on animal reproduction. Given the importance of this disease to the economy, this work highlights the need to reflect on the effectiveness of sanitary defense actions against this illness, with a view to raising awareness of the already recommended actions and developing new preventive proposals to reduce its incidence. The general objective of this work was to research, describe, and analyze the actions of sanitary defense directed towards DVB, covering its transmission chain, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of these actions in promoting animal health and reducing economic impacts. The study was conducted based on an exploratory bibliographic research using scientific databases. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were defined based on the proposal guiding the research, the identification of relevant studies through different sources, the composition of the explanatory content based on the search and inclusion/exclusion criteria, and the extraction of data related to the research question, including general information about the study. Based on the research, it was possible to observe that there is no specific national program developed for the prevention, control, or eradication of DVB. The general prophylactic measures developed and adopted for sanitary defense are the responsibility of animal health professionals, who establish strategies to prevent the introduction of the DVB virus on farms. Furthermore, knowledge of general prophylactic measures allows the entire production chain to enhance and direct its surveillance efforts towards DVB.

 Keywords: Abortions; Animals PI; Serology; Prophylaxis; Vaccination; Traffic Control

References

  1. Alfieri AA and Alfieri A F. “Doenças infecciosas que impactam a reprodução de bovinos”. Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal1 (2017): 133-139.
  2. Baker J C. “The clinical manifestations of bovine viral diarrhea infection”. Veterinary Clinics of North America - Food Animal Practice 11 (1995): 425-445.
  3. Brock KV. “The persistence of bovine viral diarrhea virus”. Biologicals2 (2003): 133-135.
  4. Brownlie J. “The pathogenesis of bovine viral diarrhea vírus infections”. Revue Scientifique et Technique (OIE) 9 (2000): 43-59.
  5. Brum L P B., et al. “Detecção de anticorpos contra o vírus da diarréia viral bovina (BVDV) em amostras de tanques de leite de rebanhos leiteiros do Rio Grande do Sul, RS”. Revista Brasileira Ciências Veterinárias 11 (2004): 84-87.
  6. Costa M J R P., et al. “Boas práticas de vacinação”. FUNEP (2006).
  7. Duffell S J., et al. “Financial loss resulting from BVD-MD vírus infection in a dairy herd”. Veterinary Records 118 (1986): 38-39.
  8. Fisher G and Lima M. “Doenças virais na reprodução de bovinos leiteiros”. In J. Schafhaüser Junior, L. M. C. Pegoraro, & M. B. Zaneta (Eds.), Tecnologia para sistemas de produção de leite (1st ed.;) (2016): 291-306.
  9. Flores E F. “Vírus da diarréia viral bovina (BVDV)”. Arquivos do Instituto Biológico 65 (2003): 3-9.
  10. Flores E F., et al. “A infecção pelo vírus da diarréia viral bovina (BVDV) no Brasil - histórico, situação atual e perspectivas”. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira3 (2005): 125-134.
  11. Fray M D., et al. “Bovine viral diarrhea virus, its effects on estradiol, progesterone and prostaglandin secretion in the cow”. Theriogenology 51 (1999): 1533-1546.
  12. Fulton R W., et al. “Vaccines”. In S. M. Goyal & J. F. Ridpath (Eds.), Bovine viral diarrheavirus: Diagnosis, management and control (1st ed.;) (2005): 209-222.
  13. Hirsh DC and Zee Y C. “Microbiologia veterinária”. Guanabara Koogan (2003).
  14. Houe H., et al. “A computerized spread sheet model for calculating total annual national losses due to bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection in dairy herds and sensitivity analysis of selected parameters [Paper presentation]”. 2nd Symposium on Pestiviruses, Annecy, France (1993).
  15. Kelling CL. “Evolution of bovine viral diarrhea virus vaccines”. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animals Pratice1 (2004): 115-129.
  16. Morais Fino T C., et al. “Diarreia bovina a vírus (BVD) - uma breve revisão”. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária2 (2012): 131-140.
  17. Moreira FVF., et al. “Impacto do vírus da diarreia viral bovina sobre a reprodução”. Ciência Animal4 (2020): 64-76.
  18. Oliveira Viu MA., et al. “Diarreia viral bovina: Revisão”. PUBVET3 (2014).
  19. Pacheco J M C. “Caracterização do perfil de risco e avaliação de práticas de biossegurança em explorações produtoras de leite [Dissertação de mestrado, Universidade do Porto]” (2010).
  20. Pasqualotto W., et al. “Incidência de rinotraqueíte infecciosa bovina (IBR), diarreia viral bovina (BVD) e leptospirose em bovinos leiteiros da região oeste de Santa Catarina – Brasil”. Revista em Agronegócio e Meio Ambiente 2 (2015): 249-270.
  21. Radostits O M., et al. “Doenças causadas por bactérias”. In P. C. Constable, K. W. Hinchcliff, S. H. Done, & W. Grünberg (Eds.), Clínica veternária: Um tratado de doenças dos bovinos, ovinos, suínos, caprinos e equinos (9th ed.;) (2012): 974-992.
  22. Silva M V M., et al. “Diarréia viral bovina: Patogenia e diagnósticos - revisão de literature”. Revista Científica Eletrônica de Medicina Veterinária 16 (2011).

Citation

Citation: Sérgio Eustáquio Lemos da Silva., et al. “Health Defense Actions to Assurance Success of Control and Prevention Programs for Bovine Viral Diarrhea". Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences 6.11 (2024): 24-28.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2024 Sérgio Eustáquio Lemos da Silva., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.008

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is December 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"

Contact US