Insect Meal in Poultry Nutrition: A Review
Vikrant Tukaram Andhale*
M. V. Sc Scholar, Department of Animal Nutrition, CVSc and AH, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India
*Corresponding Author: Vikrant Tukaram Andhale, M. V. Sc Scholar, Department of Animal Nutrition, CVSc and AH, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India.
Received:
May 03, 2024Published: May 28, 2024
Abstract
Poultry industry in India is witnessing exponential growth yet faces challenges in meeting the nutritional demands of its populace. To bridge this gap sustainably, the exploration of alternative protein sources is imperative. Insect meal has emerged as a promising solution, offering high nutritional value and ecological benefits. This review examines the nutritional composition, safety considerations, and overall benefits of incorporating insect meal into poultry diets. Furthermore, it describes challenges and future prospects associated with scaling up insect production and navigating regulatory frameworks. Despite facing limitations, insect meal presents a viable and eco-friendly option to enhance poultry nutrition and support sustainable agricultural practices. With ongoing research and regulatory support, insect-based feeds hold the potential to revolutionize the poultry industry, ensuring food security and environmental stewardship.
Keywords: Insect Meal; Poultry; Alternative Protein Source; Cost-Effective; Food Security
References
- Taliercio Earl., et al. “Identification of epitopes of the β subunit of soybean β‐conglycinin that are antigenic in pigs, dogs, rabbits and fish”. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture11 (2014): 2289-2294.
- Chisoro P., et al. “Feed intake, growth performance and carcass traits of broilers fed diets with various inclusion levels of baobab seed oilcake”. South African Journal of Animal Science2 (2018): 284-294.
- Paul Aman., et al. “Insect fatty acids: A comparison of lipids from three Orthopterans and Tenebrio molitor L. larvae”. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology2 (2017): 337-340.
- Batonon-Alavo DI., et al. “Simultaneous inclusion of sorghum and cottonseed meal or millet in broiler diets: effects on performance and nutrient digestibility”. Animal7 (2016): 1118-1128.
- Sogari Giovanni., et al. “The potential role of insects as feed: A multi-perspective review”. Animals4 (2019): 119.
- Pedigo Larry P. “Entomology and pest management. No. Ed. 2 (1996).
- Van Huis Arnold. "Potential of insects as food and feed in assuring food security”. Annual Review of Entomology58 (2013): 563-583.
- Zanten HHE van., et al. “Can the environmental impact of livestock feed be reduced by using waste-fed housefly larvae?” (2014): 1455-1461.
- Elahi Usman., et al. “Insect meal as a feed ingredient for poultry”. Animal bioscience2 (2022): 332.
- Ummara Umm E., et al. “Market Potential and Statistics on Current Insect Consumption as Food”. Edible Insects Processing for Food and Feed. CRC Press (2023): 277-304.
- Gahukar Ruparao T. "Entomophagy for nutritional security in India”. Current Science6 (2018): 1078-1084.
- Jongema Y. "World list of edible insects”. Wageningen University75 (2015).
- Józefiak Damian and Ricarda Margarete Engberg. "Insects as poultry feed”. 20th European Symposium on Poultry Nutrition (2015).
- Makkar Harinder PS., et al. “State-of-the-art on use of insects as animal feed”. Animal Feed Science and Technology197 (2014): 1-33.
- El-Deek Ahmed A., et al. “Alternative feed ingredients in the finisher diets for sustainable broiler production”. Scientific reports1 (2020): 17743.
- Woods MICHAEL JOSIAS., et al. “Hermetia illucens larvae reared on different substrates in broiler quail diets: Effect on apparent digestibility, feed-choice and growth performance”. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed2 (2019): 89-98.
- Hall HN., et al. “Amino acid digestibility of larval meal (Musca domestica) for broiler chickens”. Poultry Science4 (2018): 1290-1297.
- Bosch Guido., et al. “Protein quality of insects as potential ingredients for dog and cat foods”. Journal of Nutritional Science3 (2014): e29.
- Nginya ES., et al. “Evaluation of grasshoppers as a protein source for improved indigenous chicken growers”. Breast1.7 (2019): 0-45.
- Khan Sohail Hassan. "Recent advances in role of insects as alternative protein source in poultry nutrition”. Journal of Applied Animal Research1 (2018): 1144-1157.
- Khalifah Ayman., et al. “Could insect products provide a safe and sustainable feed alternative for the poultry industry? A Comprehensive Review”. Animals9 (2023): 1534.
- Caparros Megido Rudy., et al. “Microbiological load of edible insects found in Belgium”. Insects1 (2017): 12.
- Grabowski Nils Th and Günter Klein. "Microbiology of processed edible insect products-results of a preliminary survey”. International journal of food microbiology243 (2017): 103-107.
- Van der Fels‐Klerx HJ., et al. “Food safety issues related to uses of insects for feeds and foods”. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety5 (2018): 1172-1183.
- Ojha Shikha., et al. “Bioavailability of nutrients from edible insects”. Current Opinion in Food Science41 (2021): 240-248.
- Awoniyi TAM., et al. “Performance of broiler-chickens fed on maggot meal in place of fishmeal”. International Journal of Poultry Science4 (2003): 271-274.
- Pieterse E., et al. “The carcass quality, meat quality and sensory characteristics of broilers raised on diets containing either Musca domestica larvae meal, fish meal or soya bean meal as the main protein source”. Animal Production Science5 (2013): 622-628.
- Chodová D and E Tůmová. "Insects in chicken nutrition. A review”. (2020).
Citation
Copyright