Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences (ISSN: 2582-3183)

Case Study Volume 5 Issue 11

Megacolon in Cat

Ritesh Vishwajit Kasture*

Department of Veterinary science, Mumbai Veterinary College, India

*Corresponding Author: Ritesh Vishwajit Kasture, Department of Veterinary science, Mumbai Veterinary College, India.

Received: August 21, 2023; Published: October 10, 2023

Abstract

This case study presents the clinical history, examination findings, and medical intervention for a 1.6-year-old male Persian cat named Oslo with megacolon, a condition characterized by abnormal dilation and enlargement of the colon leading to impaired motility and chronic constipation. Oslo exhibited symptoms such as dyschezia, sialorrhea, weight loss, and chronic constipation since kittenhood. Physical examination revealed dehydration, emaciation, and pale mucous membranes. Diagnostic tests, including blood work and X-rays, were conducted, revealing abnormal blood counts and the presence of fecolith accumulation in the colon. Despite initial medical treatment, Oslo’s constipation persisted, leading to a subtotal colectomy procedure, During the procedure, a substantial portion of the colon, ranging from 90% to 95%, was surgically excised., and an ileo-colic valve was excised. Post-surgery care involved IV fluids, antibiotics, and a gradual transition to a semisolid diet. Oslo’s recovery post-surgery demonstrated improved feed and water intake, indicating a successful outcome. This case emphasizes the importance of prompt veterinary intervention and consideration of surgical options for managing megacolon in feline patients.

Keywords: Megacolon; Cat, Persian Cat

References

  1. Rocha MA., et al. “Cat subtotal colectomy with megacolon” (2019).
  2. Martin MW and Mealey KL. “Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics”. John Wiley and Sons (2021).
  3. Rachel M , et al. “Evaluation of outcomes following subtotal colectomy for the treatment of idiopathic megacolon in cats” (2021).
  4. Smith FW and Tilley LP. “Blackwell’s Five-Minute Veterinary Consult Clinical Companion: Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care”. John Wiley and Sons (2017).

Citation

Citation: Ritesh Vishwajit Kasture. “Megacolon in Cat".Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences 5.11 (2023): 12-18.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Ritesh Vishwajit Kasture. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.008

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