Complete Morphometry of Normal and Dysplastic Hip Joint in Large Breeds of Dogs
Jagan Mohan Reddy Kataru1, Veena Podarala2*, Venkata Suresh Kumar Rayadurgam3, Shanthi Lakshmi Mukku4 and Veda Samhitha Jampala1
1Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri
Venkateshwara Veterinary University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
2Professor, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateshwara Veterinary University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
3Professor and University Head, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of
Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateshwara Veterinary University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
4Professor, Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateshwara Veterinary University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
*Corresponding Author: Veena Podarala, Professor, Department of Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateshwara Veterinary University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Received:
July 17, 2023; Published: August 16, 2023
Abstract
Data on measurements of the proximal femur, acetabulum with special reference to CHD in large breed young dogs is relatively limited. The present study recorded complete morphometric of hip joint in healthy as well as dysplastic hip joint in large breed young dogs. Hip morphometrics were not significantly different between right and left limbs in normal hip joint or CHD in Doberman, Labrador, German shepherd and Rottweiler breeds. AA, EAA, DI, SI were significantly higher in CHD whereas HNI, AHI, PC, NA were higher in healthy hip joint in all the four breeds under study. Many proximal femoral and acetabular measurements were significantly different between male and female dogs. DI and SI were not significantly different between male and female dogs of Group I and II in Doberman, Labrador, German shepherd breeds. Many proximal femoral measurements and acetabular measurements were significantly different between unilateral and bilateral CHD. Other measurements like PC, NA, DI and SI were similar in unilateral and bilateral CHD in Doberman and Labrador breeds.
Keywords: Hip Morphometric Measurements; Normal Hip Joint; CHD; Large Breed Dogs; Doberman Pinscher; Labrador Retriever; German Shepherd; Rottweiler
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