Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences (ISSN: 2582-3183)

Review Article Volume 4 Issue 12

The Hatchery Management of Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (Gift)

Sruti TN1*, Lokesh Pawar2 and Sri Ranjani K1

1Dr. MGR Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India
2College of Fisheries, Lembucherra, Agartala, Tripura, India

*Corresponding Author: Sruti TN, Dr. MGR Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India.

Received: October 18, 2022; Published: November 01, 2022

Abstract

In order to meet future global food demand, aquaculture posses great potential and is considered as one of the most promising sectors to feed the growing population sustainably with lower carbon output. There are many candidate species which are suitable for aquaculture in tropical and sub-tropical region but one of the species which could help us achieving our sustainable goals such as zero hunger is Tilapia. Tilapia is the most nutrient-dense, and best-suited fish for culture. World Fish Centre (formerly as ICLAARM) came forward with the mono sex production of tilapia through selective breeding which is called as GIFT Tilapia. However, according to research on the state of cultured tilapias, the absence of a viable seed production plan may weaken efforts to assist farmers who are currently growing tilapias and endanger the successful adoption of improved technologies and strains. This article will discuss briefly the origin, biology, and potential of the species in context with global and Indian scenarios. In addition to this, the important aspect related to breeding is discussed based on the small experiment which could benefit the farmers and young professionals to understand the technical aspects of tilapia breeding and culture.

Keywords: Tilapia Seed Production; Breeding Methods; Hatchery Management; Feed Preparation

References

  1. Bentsen HB., et al. “Genetic improvement of farmed tilapias: Genetic parameters for body weight at harvest in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) during five generations of testing in multiple environments”. Aquaculture 338 (2012): 56-65.
  2. Dey MM and Gupta MV. “Socioeconomics of disseminating genetically improved Nile tilapia in Asia: An introduction”. Aquaculture, Economics and Management 4 (2000): 5-11.
  3. Eknath A and Acosta B. “Genetic Improvement of Farmed Tilapias (GIFT) Project: Final Report, March 1988 to December 1997”. World Fish Center: Penang, Malaysia (1998).
  4. Asian Development Bank. An Impact Evaluation of the Development of Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia and Their Dissemination in Selected Countries”. Asian Development Bank: Manila, Phillippines (2005).
  5. Pullin R Tilapia. “Everyman’s fish”. Biologist 32 (1985): 84-88.
  6. Asian Development Bank. Overview of Freshwater Aquaculture of Tilapia in the Philippines”. Asian Development Bank: Manila, Phillippines (2004).
  7. World Fish official website (2016).
  8. MPEDA Official website (2021).
  9. Center, World Fish. “GIFT Technology Manual: An aid to Tilapia Selective Breeding”. Penang, Malaysia: World Fish Center 52 (2004).l
  10. Beardmore John., et al. “Monosex male production in finfish as exemplified by tilapia: Applications, problems, and prospects”. Aquaculture 197 (2001): 283-301.
  11. Nguyen Hong Nguyen., et al. “Can sexual dimorphism and body shape be altered in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by genetic means?” Aquaculture1 (2007): S38-S46.
  12. Ponzoni RW., et al. “Genetic improvement of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with special reference to the work conducted by the World Fish Center with the GIFT strain”. Reviews in Aquaculture 3 (2011): 27-41.
  13. Raul W Ponzoni., et al. “Genetic parameters and response to selection for live weight in the GIFT strain of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)”. Aquaculture14 (2005): 203-210.

Citation

Citation: Sruti TN., et al. “The Hatchery Management of Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (Gift)". Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences 4.12 (2022): 03-09.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2022 Sruti TN., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.008

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is October 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US