Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences (ISSN: 2582-3183)

Research Article Volume 4 Issue 1

A Report on Vermicomposting Efficiency of Earthworm Species from Darjeeling Hills and Eisenia fetida

Prishka Pariyar1*, Avijit Dutta2 and Dawa Bhutia3

1Research Scholar, Department of Research and Education, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling, India
2Wildlife Naturalist and Director at East Quest, Kolkata, India
3Assistant Professor, Darjeeling Government College, Darjeeling, India

*Corresponding Author: Prishka Pariyar, Scholar, Department of Research and Education, Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, Darjeeling, India.

Received: December 06, 2021; Published: December 22, 2021

Abstract

Vermicompost is nutrient-rich casts generated by the earthworms that can be used as biofertilizers. Since the potential of fabricating vermicompost varies amongst species, the present study was conducted to determine the vermicomposting efficiency of local earthworm species of Darjeeling hills and Eisenia fetida, that was subjected to three different types of treatments for 60 days: monoculture of E. fetida (set 1), polyculture of readily available local species (set 2), and polyculture of E. fetida and local earthworm species (set 3). At the end of the treatment, while harvesting the compost, all the treatments showed an increase in population size and high decomposition of waste materials. The content of major macronutrients such as organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium did not vary significantly between the vermicompost obtained through different culturing techniques, although considerable differences in population increase after inoculation were observed. Thus, based on reproductive potential and chemical analysis, it may be concluded that the polyculture of local earthworm species of the Darjeeling region and E. fetida can be utilized in generating vermicompost most efficiently, which in turn can contribute towards organic farming and supplementing to the income of the farmers.

 

Keywords: Local Earthworms; Eisenia fetida; Vermicompost

References

  1. , et al. “Vermicomposting efficiency of earthworm species from Eastern Harayana”. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 3 (2015): 191-195.
  2. , et al. “Vermicomposting quality as influenced by different species of earthworms and bedding material”. Two and a Bud 58 (2011): 137-140.
  3. Bouche MB. “Stratergies of lombriciennes”. In: Soil Organisms as Components of Ecosystems. (U. Lohm and T. Persson, eds.)”. Biology Bulletin (Stockholm) 25 (1977): 122-132.
  4. , et al. “Growth and reproduction of Eisenia foetida in various animal waste during vermicomposting”. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 3 (2005): 51-59.
  5. Gaudi B., et al. “Changes in trophic structure of soil arthropods after the application of vermicompost”. European Journal of Soil Biology 381 (2002): 61-165.
  6. Ismail SA. “Vermitechnology, the biology of earthworms”. Hyderabad, India: Orient Longman Publisher (1997): 91-92.
  7. Kale RD. “Earthworm Cinderella of Organic Farming”. Prism Book Pvt Ltd, Bangalore, India (1998): 70-88.
  8. , et al. “Vermicomposting of cattle and goat manures by Eisenia foetida and their growth and reproduction performance”. Bioresource Technology 96 (2004): 11-114.
  9. Sachchida NR. “Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: A Boon for Sustainable Agriculture in Fiji Islands”. Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences 4 (2019): 93-102.
  10. , et al. “Potentiality of earthworms for waste management and other use”. American Science 1 (2005): 4-16.
  11. Shipley AE. In: “The Cambridge Natural History. (Harmer, S. F., and Shipley, A. E. eds.)”. Codicote, England (1970).
  12. Sultan F. “Earthworms and vermicomposting”. M. Sc Thesis submitted to North Bengal University, West Bengal, India (2004): 1-37.
  13. Suthar S. “Potential utilization of gaur gum industrial waste in vermicomposting production”. Bioresource Technology 97 (2006): 2474-2477.

Citation

Citation: Prishka Pariyar., et al. “A Report on Vermicomposting Efficiency of Earthworm Species from Darjeeling Hills and Eisenia fetida". Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences 4.1 (2022): 157-160.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2022 Prishka Pariyar., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.008

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is November 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US