Tailoring Hope: A Retrospective Investigation of Rehabilitation’s Influence on Activities of Daily
Living in Stroke Survivors
Vijay Janagama1*, Gaurav Thukral1, Sunanda Kandiraju1 and Divya2
1Healthcare at Home India Private Limited, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
2HCAH Suvitas, Transition Care Center Bangalore, Health Care at Home, Bangalore,
India
*Corresponding Author: Vijay Janagama, Healthcare at Home India Private
Limited, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Received:
February 29, 2024; Published: April 30, 2024
Abstract
Background: Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability, impacting physical, cognitive, and emotional well-being. To address
the consequences of stroke, personalized rehabilitation programs are essential. This retrospective study focuses on the impact of
tailored rehabilitation on activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke survivors.
Aim: The primary aim of this study is to evaluate ADL improvement in stroke patients from following a tailored rehabilitation program
at Transition Care Centers or Inpatient Rehabilitation Centers.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted at HCAH Transition Care Centers over a 12month period, involving 373 stroke
patients with specific inclusion criteria. Participants received intensive physiotherapy and occupational therapy sessions along with
other multidisciplinary rehabilitation therapies.
Outcome Measures: ADL assessments were conducted using a customized 14-component scale, encompassing basic and complex
tasks, each rated on a scale from 1 (Completely Dependent) to 3 (Independent).
Results: The ADL scores were collected at the time of admission and discharge from each patient. Paired T-tests were employed to
understand the statistical differences within the group. The results showed a significant p-values of 0.000 providing a high evidence
of tailored made rehabilitation program on improving Activities of daily living.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates that tailored rehabilitation programs implemented at Transition Care Centers significantly
improve Activities of Daily Living (ADL) in stroke survivors. Through intensive physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and multidisciplinary
rehabilitation sessions, participants exhibited notable enhancements in both basic and complex tasks. The findings highlight
the pivotal role of personalized rehabilitation plan in improving Activities of Daily Living and enhancing the quality of life.
Keywords: Early Rehabilitation; Stroke; Transition Care; Activities of Daily Living; Length of Stay
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