Acta Scientific Microbiology

Clinical Case Report Volume 8 Issue 10

Role of Direct Gram Examination in the Diagnosis of Vincent's Angina: About a Case

El Azzaoui Kamal1,2*, El Bahraouy Rabii1,3, Louzi Lhoussain1,2 and Sbiti Mohamed1,3

1Bacteriology Laboratory, Moulay Ismail Military Hospital of Meknes, Morocco
2Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Morocco
3Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah

*Corresponding Author: El Azzaoui Kamal, Bacteriology Laboratory, Moulay Ismail Military Hospital of Meknes, Morocco.

Received: September 04, 2025;; Published: September 15, 2025

Abstract

Vincent's angina causes necrotic ulcerative lesions of the oral mucous membranes and tonsils associated with fever, subangulo-maxillary lymphadenopathy, odynophagia and foul breath. It is favored by lack of oral hygiene, malnutrition and stress. Its diagnosis can be confused with other oropharyngeal infections. Due to the scarcity of studies on Vincent's angina, this work on a clinical case aims to broaden knowledge on this pathology and to show the role of the Gram examination in the diagnosis and therapeutic management.

Keywords: Vincent's Angina; Diagnosis; Direct Examination; Gram; Fuso-Spirillary Association

References

  1. Barnes GP., et al. “Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis: a survey of 218 cases”. Journal of Periodontology1 (1973): 35-42.
  2. Cummings GO. “Vincent's Angina”. New England Journal of Medicine16 (1930): 768–771.
  3. Hartnett AC and Shiloah J. The treatment of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis”. Quintessence International 2 (1991): 95-100.
  4. Almeida SD and Barboni V. “Differential diagnosis between acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (guna) and oral manifestations of akatalasia”. Sitientibus 30 (2004).
  5. Lopes HL. “Plaut-Vincent's angina and its complications”. Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia 3 (1938): 211-218.
  6. Kaplan D. “Acute necrotizing ulcerative tonsillitis and gingivitis (Vincent’s infections)”. Annals of Emergency Medicine11 (1981): 593-595.
  7. Rodríguez-Rodríguez M., et al. “Unilateral tonsillitis: Plaut-Vincent angina”. Semergen2 (2020): e9–10.
  8. De Paula CC., et al. “Laboratory record of Vincent's Angina: case report”. Saúde (Santa Maria) 1 (2024): e88416-e88416.
  9. Khademi F and Aryan E. “Vincent’s angina in a 17‑year‑old girl with emotional stress: a case report”. Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases 3 (2015) : e60122.
  10. Cañibano R., et al. “Unilateral ulceronecrotic angina : Plaut-Vincent tonsillitis”. FMC Formacion Medica Continuada en Atencion Primaria 5 (2016): 247-248.

Citation

Citation: El Azzaoui Kamal., et al. “Role of Direct Gram Examination in the Diagnosis of Vincent's Angina: About a Case".Acta Scientific Microbiology 8.10 (2025): 04-06.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 El Azzaoui Kamal., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days

Indexed In






News and Events


  • Reviewer Certificate
    Certificate will be issues to the valued reviewer who worked on the Articles Peer Review process.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be provided with the Publication Certificate after their successful publication
  • Last Date for submission
    Authors are requested to submit their manuscripts before September 30, 2025

Contact US