Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Commercial Biofungicide (Tricho Hstar) in Controlling fusarium
Wilt Disease in Cuminum cyminum L
Joshi Chinmay1, Zala Viren1, Pandya Amit1, Zala Harpal1, Zala Vibhakshi1, Zala Prakasha1 and Trivedi Nidhi S2*
1Ami Agri Bioscience Pvt ltd, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
2BioAgro Innovators LLP, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India
*Corresponding Author: Trivedi Nidhi S, BioAgro Innovators LLP, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Received:
December 11, 2024; Published: January 09, 2025
Abstract
This study aims to assess efficacy of Ami Tricho Hstar, which includes Trichoderma harzianum, as a biocontrol agent for reducing
Fusarium wilt in Cuminum cyminum L. Utilizing dual culture and agar well diffusion methods, Trichoderma harzianum was evaluated
in vitro against Fusarium oxysporum. Such methods were used for their efficacy in evaluating fungal inhibition, providing accurate
quantification of inhibitory effects and direct interactions between the biocontrol agent and the pathogen.Under field circumstances,
parameters including the percentage of germination, the percentage of survival, the number of dried plants, and the crop yield were
evaluated. The results demonstrated that in the dual culture and agar well diffusion experiments, Trichoderma harzianum showed
zones of inhibition against Fusarium oxysporum that measured 41.1 mm ± 2 mm and 43.1 mm ± 3 mm, respectively. When compared
to untreated plants, the application of Ami Tricho Hstar greatly improved metrics like the percentage of germination, the percentage
of survival, the number of dried plants, and crop production. The present research introduced the application of Ami Tricho Hstar in
a powder formulation at a rate of 40g per 15 litres of water resulted in considerable reduction in the prevalence of Fusarium wilt and
notable improvements in seed germination and other plant development indicators. This study emphasizes its potential as a reliable
biocontrol agent in agriculture.
Keywords:Antifungal Activity; Environmentally Friendly Control Methods; Integrated Pest Management; Sustainable Agriculture
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