Acta Scientific Microbiology (ASMI) (ISSN: 2581-3226)

Research Article Volume 3 Issue 7

Molecular Screening and Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2: Recent Advances and Future Prospective

Avinash Kumar1, Abhishek Kumar Verma2 and Mayadhar Barik3*

1Assistant Professor, Department of Paramedical Sciences, Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
2Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
3Chief Researcher Basic and Clinical Sciences underScience and Technology Division andAssociate Professor in Department of Biochemistry and Head of the Department (HOD) Paramedical Sciencesat Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India

*Corresponding Author: Mayadhar Barik, Chief Researcher Basic and Clinical Sciences underScience and Technology Division andAssociate Professor in Department of Biochemistry and Head of the Department (HOD) Paramedical Sciencesat Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.

Received: May 26, 2020; Published: June 18, 2020

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Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a new form of Coronavirus which is resembling the same as SARS-CoV-2. This virus leads to cause severe respiratory diseases among the people. Coronavirus is declared as the pandemic by the WHO on March 11, 2020. Transmission of the disease is mainly due to the person to person contact by any means.

Materials and Methods:Wedetect the disease primary screening is necessary for a speedy recovery. PCR and other nucleic acid amplification are mainly used to diagnose the Covid-19. For the detection of the SARS, its gene is targeted in the amplification. The genes which are targeted are E, N, S, RdRp and ORf. Mutation in the SARS-CoV-2 genome is also detected by the various nucleic acid detection tests. Weimprove the detection of this pandemic, the only thing is to increase the involvement of Serological testing and molecular methods.

Results: The majority of 85-95% factor becomes useful to overcome this disease is early detection rate of the disease SARS-CoV-2.Molecular and serological findings should need to work simultaneously for the improvement in the diagnosis and the treatment approximately 85% laboratory.

Conclusion: The only factor which becomes useful to overcome this disease is early detection of the disease.Molecular and serologicalstudyshould need to work simultaneously for the improvement in the diagnosis and the treatment. The need of the hour is to maintain and introduced laboratory networking and its application.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Laboratory Diagnosis; Molecular Method; Serological; Patients Management

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Citation

Citation: Mayadhar Barik., et al. “Molecular Screening and Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2: Recent Advances and Future Prospective". Acta Scientific Microbiology 3.7 (2020): 46-51.




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