A Comprehensive Review on Gingival Bleeding
Vishnusripriya J1*, Subair K1, Nanditha Chandran3, Hemalatha DM1, Aswathy
Santhosh4 and Aswana Asok4
1 Senior Lecturer, Department of Periodontics, Mahe Institiute of Dental Sciences and
Hospital, India
2Professor, Department of Periodontics, Mahe Institiute of Dental Sciences and Hospital,
India
3Reader, Department of Periodontics, Mahe Institiute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, India
4Fourth Year BDS Student, Department of Periodontics, Mahe Institiute of Dental Sciences
and Hospital, India
*Corresponding Author: Vishnusripriya J, Senior Lecturer, Department of Periodontics,
Mahe Institiute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, India.
Received:
January 23, 2025; Published: January 31, 2025
Abstract
Gingival inflammation, characterized by increased crevicular fluid production and bleeding from the gingival sulcus, is the earliest
symptoms of gingivitis. This bleeding is crucial for early diagnosis and prevention of advanced gingivitis, as it indicates an inflamma
tory lesion in the epithelium and connective tissue. Gingival bleeding is an early sign of periodontal destruction, and its severity can
be evaluated using the gingival index and bleeding on probing. Despite the lack of data on the effectiveness of periodontal personal
hygiene in treating gingival bleeding, continued bleeding on probing is a reliable indicator of periodontal disintegration.
Keywords: Gingival Bleeding; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Smoking
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