Acta Scientific Dental Sciences (ASDS)(ISSN: 2581-4893)

Research Article Volume 7 Issue 1

Evaluation of Knowledge and Awareness of Interns and Final Year
Undergraduate Dental Students Towards Complications and it’s Management of Exodontia, A Survey in Gujarat, India


Vaijanta Ghevariya1*, Vrinda Anghan1 and Harshadkumar J Nakum2

11Department of Dental Surgery, Gujarat, India
2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, India

*Corresponding Author: Ghevariy, Department of Dental Surgery, Gujarat, India

Received: November 10, 2022; Published: December 07, 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Extraction of teeth is the most performed procedure by dentist in the dental clinic. All dentists need to be aware of these complications that can happen during extraction of teeth. Having basic knowledge about post extraction complication can prevent the future untoward effects on the patients.

Objective: The aim of our study is to find out the information and knowledge that undergraduate dental students (final year and intern) possess regarding the complication during tooth extraction along with spreading awareness about management of complications.

Materials and Methods: The present cross sectional study was done among the final year students and interns of Gujarat conducted by private dental hospital, Gujarat. 400 students were selected randomly for this study. The study was done with the help of pretested and pre validated, self-designed questionnaire that include 15 close ended question of post extraction complications and its management. It was made by Google form and link was sent by e- mail to final year students and interns of Gujarat.

Results: This survey included 400 under graduate dental students(final year and intern). Among these 327 dental students participated in this survey.87.5% dental students reported that they have enough information about post-operative complication.40.1% dental students didn’t ace any complication and 25.4% reported pain to be the most common post-operative complication, followed by prolonged bleeding (19.3%), swelling (8.6%), dry socket (6.7%). 97.9% dental students agreed for the usefulness of thorough medical history for treating complication. 87.2% dental students answered that packing the socket with a gauze under pressure will arrest bleeding after tooth extraction. 65.1% dental students preferred to give an antibiotic prophylaxis in case with infective endocarditis. Majority of students were aware about management of dry socket, hematoma and trismus.

Keywords: Exodontia; Haemorrhage; Complication; Dental; Bleeding; Surgery; Post-Operative

References

  1. Vettori E., et al. “Factors influencing the onset of intra-and post-operative complications following tooth exodontia: retrospective survey on 1701 patients”. Antibiotics 8 (2019): 264.
  2. Goswami A., et al. “A general overview of post extraction complications-prevention, management and importance of post extraction advice”. Fortune Journal of Health Sciences3 (2020): 135-147.
  3. Alenazi A., et al. “Knowledge and awareness of post extraction complications among dental seniors and interns in Riyadh Province”. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences1 (2021): S602.
  4. Venkateshwar GP., et al. “Complications of exodontia: a retrospective study”. Indian Journal of Dental Research 22.5 (2011): 633.
  5. Rakhshan V. “Common risk factors of dry socket (alveolitis osteitis) following dental extraction: A brief narrative review”. Journal of Stomatology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery5 (2018): 407-411.
  6. Bortoluzzi MC., et al. “Incidence of dry socket, alveolar infection, and postoperative pain following the extraction of erupted teeth”. Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice1 (2010): E033-E040.
  7. Alotaibi KS., et al. “Awareness of Dental Post-Extraction Instructions Among the General Public in Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia”. Annals of Dental Specialty4 (2020): 47.
  8. Ramalingam S., et al. “Patient’s Knowledge and Attitude towards Post-extraction Instructions Following Permanent Teeth Extraction”. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International 33 (2021): 533-540.
  9. Younis MH and Ra'ed O. “Dry socket: frequency, clinical picture, and risk factors in a palestinian dental teaching center”. The Open Dentistry Journal7 (2011).
  10. Agbor AM., et al. “Risk factors and complications associated with dental extraction treatment in the Western Region of Cameroon: A cross sectional study”. African Journal of Oral Health Sciences2 (2021): 21-26.
  11. Marimuthu M and SohaibShahzan. “Post Extraction Complications-An Institution Based Retrospective Study”. International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Science3 (2021): 1911-1914.
  12. Derrbishi AA., et al. “A study about knowledge and awareness regarding post extraction complications among dental interns of the College of Dentistry”. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research 3 (2017): 76-85.
  13. Al-Khateeb TH and Alnahar A. “Pain experience after simple tooth extraction”. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery5 (2008): 911-917.
  14. Bowe DD. “The management of dry socket alveolar osteitis”. Journal of the Irish Dental Association6 (2011): 305-310.
  15. Lakdawala YA., et al. “Common methods to arrest haemorrhage after tooth extraction in Dental out patient department”. Pakistan Journal of Surgery3 (2020): 260-263.
  16. Bacci C., et al. “Management of dental extraction in patients undergoing anticoagulant treatment”. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis11 (2010): 972-975.
  17. Gupta N., et al. “Hematoma-A complication of posterior superior alveolar nerve block”. Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions1 (2015): 015-016.
  18. Ramu C and Padmanabhan TV. “Indications of antibiotic prophylaxis in dental practice-Review”. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine9 (2012): 749-754.
  19. Siddiqui HK., et al. “Common causes of limited mouth opening and its management approach among dentists in Karachi”. Baqai Journal of Health Sciences2 (2018): 40-48.

Citation

Citation: Vaijanta Ghevariya., et al. “Evaluation of Knowledge and Awareness of Interns and Final Year Undergraduate Dental Students Towards Complications and it’s Management of Exodontia, A Survey in Gujarat, India".Acta Scientific Dental Sciences 7.1 (2023): 18-26.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Vaijanta Ghevariya., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.278

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is December 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"

Contact US









ff

© 2024 Acta Scientific, All rights reserved.