Factors Influencing Marginal Bone Loss Around the Dental Implant: A Focus on GBR, Patient Related Factors and Implant Related Factors
Jinseok Lee, Yong-Gun Kim, Jo-Young Suh and Jae-Mok Lee*
Department of Periodontology, Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry, Daegu, Korea
*Corresponding Author: Jae-Mok Lee, Department of Periodontology, Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry, Daegu, Korea.
Received: January 12, 2022; Published: February 17, 2022
Abstract
Purpose of this study was to investigate the marginal bone loss around the implant conducted by the periodontal department of Kyungpook National University Dental Hospital, and to analyze the effect of the patient related factors, implant related factors and practice of Guided bone regeneration. To determine the amount of marginal bone loss around the dental implant, panoramic radiograph at the three stages were compared: Immediately after secondary implant surgery, 1year and 2year after the application of prosthesis. Among the patient-related factors, male suffered greater marginal bone loss around the implant than female after 2 years of follow up period. GBR performed showed greater marginal resorption after 2 years of follow up. Also external type of implant showed less marginal resorption than internal type of implant.
Keywords: Dental Implants; GBR; Marginal Bone Resorption; Patient Factor
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