Acta Scientific Dental Sciences (ISSN: 2581-4893)

Research Article Volume 4 Issue 10

Professional Perception on Criminal Identification through Bitemarks in Portugal

Joana Mancellos1,3*, Maria Inês Guimarães1,2,3 and Joaquim Gonçalves2

1Faculty of Health Sciences, Fernando Pessoa University, Portugal
2Applied Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Polytechnic Institute of Cávado and Ave, Campus IPCA, Portugal
3Biomedical Sciences Institute Abel Salazar, Oporto University, Portugal

*Corresponding Author: Joana Mancellos, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fernando Pessoa University, Portugal.

Received: August 24, 2020; Published: September 23, 2020

×

Abstract

  This study is aimed at examining the judgment of Portuguese criminal justice professionals on the importance of bitemarks for human identification in a crime context. It describes the results of a survey published in the Google Forms platform, in which 65 individuals took part. We were able to conclude that, in general, the respondents agree that bitemarks are important for human identification and should be used frequently in legal settings. The results obtained in this study suggest that those who’ve worked in crimes involving bitemarks attach more importance to the forensic analysis of these injuries than those who don’t have experience in these cases.

Keywords: Human Bitemarks; Human Identification; Criminal Identification; Forensic Dentistry; Forensic Criminal Investigation; Forensic Study

×

References

  1. Bowers CM. “Review of a forensic pseudoscience: identification if criminals from bitemark patterns”. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine 61 (2019)34-39.
  2. Franco A., et al. “Uniqueness of the anterior dentition three-dimensionally assessed for forensic bitemark analysis”. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine 46 (2017): 58-65.
  3. American Board of Forensic Odontology, Inc. Standards and guidelines for evaluating bitemarks (2018).
  4. Barsley RE., et al. “Epidermis and enamel: insights into gnawing criticisms of human bitemark evidence”. The American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology2 (2018): 87-97.
  5. Page M., et al. “Reality bites - A ten-year retrospective analysis of bitemark casework in Australia”. Forensic Science International 216 (2012): 82-87.
  6. Saks MJ. “Forensic identification: From a faith-based “Science” to a scientific science”. Forensic Science International 201 (2010): 14-17.
  7. Saks M J. “Forensic bitemark identification: weak foundations, exaggerated claims”. Journal of Law and the Biosciences 3 (2016): 538-575.
  8. Page M., et al. “Uniqueness in the forensic identification sciences - fact or fiction?”. Forensic Science International 206 (2011): 12-18.
  9. Fournier G., et al. “Three-dimensional analysis of bitemarks using an intraoral scanner”. Forensic Science International 301 (2019): 1-5.
  10. Nagi R., et al. “Digitalization in forensic odontology: a paradigm shift in forensic investigations”. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences1 (2019): 5-10.
  11. Oliver W R. “Effect of history and context on forensic pathologist interpretation of photographs of patterned injury of the skin”. Journal of Forensic Sciences6 (2017): 1500-1505.
  12. Mancellos J., et al. “Legal validity of criminal identification from the comparative analysis of bitemarks”. Acta Scientific Dental Sciences8 (2020): 2-10.

 

×

Citation

Citation: Joana Mancellos., et al. “Professional Perception on Criminal Identification through Bitemarks in Portugal". Acta Scientific Dental Sciences 4.10 (2020): 65-70.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.278

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is December 25, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"

Contact US









ff

© 2024 Acta Scientific, All rights reserved.