Acta Scientific Dental Sciences (ISSN: 2581-4893)

Research Article Volume 4 Issue 9

Infra Orbital Ethmoid (Haller) Cells: A Cone Beam Computed Tomographic Study in a Population of Iran

Maryam Johari1, Elham Romoozi2 and Ehsan Moudi3*

1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Oral Health Research Center, Health Research Institude, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
2Oral and Maxillofacial Radiologist, Kashan University of Medical Science, Kashan, Iran
3Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Oral Health Research Center , Health Research Institude, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

*Corresponding Author: hsan Moudi, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Oral Health Research Center , Health Research Institude, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Received: June 09, 2020; Published: August 10, 2020

×

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of Haller cells in a population of Iran using Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to further identify it as a predisposing factor for sinusitis.

Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 150 images have been taken from patients over 6 years old using CBCT and all were analyzed at 1 mm sections in axial, coronal and sagittal plans via software available on device (NNTVIEWER). The patients data including age, sex, presence or absence of Haller cells, involved side, the pattern of Haller cells and the shape of Haller cells were determined.

Results: A total of 150 radiographic images obtained by CBCT, were evaluated for the presence of Haller's cells. In current study, the prevalence of infraorbital ethmoid air cells was 58 cases (38.7%) with 30 (51.7%) in females and 28 (48.3%) in males. The sex-dependent correlation was not statistically significant (P = 0.73). The highest prevalence of Haller's cells was observed in people aging 21 - 40 years old with 25 cases (43.1%) but no significant relationship between Haller's cell prevalence and age was found (P = 0.5).

Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, the use of CBCT imaging can be a helpful diagnostic tool in determination of Haller cells.

Keywords: Cone Beam Computed Tomography; Haller Cell; Infraorbital Ethmoidal Air Cells

×

References

  1. Bašić N., et al. “Computed tomographic imaging to determine the frequency of anatomical variations in pneumatization of the ethmoid bone”. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology2 (1999): 69-71.
  2. Caversaccio M., et al. “Historical review of Haller's cells”. Annuals of Anatomy2 (2011): 185-190.
  3. Wanamaker HHJO—H and Surgery N. “Role of Haller's cell in headache and sinus disease: a case report”. Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery2 (1996): 324-327.
  4. Kantarci M., et al. “Remarkable anatomic variations in paranasal sinus region and their clinical importance”. European Journal of Radiology3 (2004): 296-302.
  5. Mathew R., et al. “Cone beam CT analysis of Haller cells: prevalence and clinical significance”. Dentomaxillofacial Radiology9 (2013): 20130055.
  6. Reid JRJPr. “Complications of pediatric paranasal sinusitis”. Pediatric Radiology12 (2004): 933-42.
  7. Lee J-HJE., et al. “Large Haller cell mucocele leading to maxillary sinusitis”. Ear, Nose and Throat Journal 94 (2015): E53-E54.
  8. Ghosh D., et al. “Lateral rhinotomy for a large, infected Haller Cell causing proptosis”. Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery1 (2015): 4.
  9. Solanki J., et al. “Prevelance of Haller’s cells: A Panoramic radiographic study”. Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery 9 (2014): RC01.
  10. Yesilova E., et al. “The appearance of the infraorbital canal and infraorbital ethmoid (Haller’s) cells on panoramic radiography of edentulous patients”. BioMed Research International (2018).
  11. Ramaswamy P., et al. “Prevalence of Haller’s cells in south Indian population using digital panoramic radiographs”. International Journal of Stomatology and Occlusion Medicine1 (2015): 12-16.
  12. Kamdi P., et al. “Evaluation of haller cell on CBCT and its association with maxillary sinus pathologies”. 30.1 (2018): 41.
  13. Friedrich RE., et al. “Frequency and volumetry of infraorbital ethmoid cells (Haller cells) on cone-beam computed tomograms (CBCT) of the mid-face”. 6 (2017).
  14. Aramani A., et al. “A study of anatomical variations of osteomeatal complex in chronic rhinosinusitis patients-CT findings”. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research10 (2014): KC01.
  15. Wenzel AJAOS. “Radiographic display of carious lesions and cavitation in approximal surfaces: advantages and drawbacks of conventional and advanced modalities”. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica4 (2014): 251-264.
  16. Shahbazian M., et al. “Comparative assessment of panoramic radiography and CBCT imaging for radiodiagnostics in the posterior maxilla”. Clinical Oral Investigations1 (2014): 293-300.
  17. De Tobel J., et al. “Forensic age estimation based on magnetic resonance imaging of third molars: converting 2D staging into 3D staging”. Annals of Human Biology2 (2017): 121-129.
  18. Baranwal AK and Srivastava AJIJoMI. “Radiographic Imaging in Dentistry: New Diagnostic Horizon with Recent Advancements”. 2 (2016): 22-26.
  19. Patel S., et al. “Cone beam computed tomography in Endodontics–a review”. International Endodontic Journal 1 (2015): 3-15.
  20. Bornstein MM., et al. “Cone beam computed tomography in implant dentistry: a systematic review focusing on guidelines, indications, and radiation dose risks”. The International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 29 (2014).
  21. Scarfe WCJW. “Cone beam computed tomography”. (2018): 150.
  22. Kamburoğlu KJWjor. “Use of dentomaxillofacial cone beam computed tomography in dentistry”. World Journal of Radiology 6 (2015): 128.
  23. Kiarudi AH., et al. “The applications of cone-beam computed tomography in endodontics: a review of literature”. Iranian Endodontic Journal1 (2015): 16.
  24. Koshal N., et al. “Prevalence of Haller cells on computed tomography and correlation with maxillary sinusitis: a retrospective study”. 10 (2017).
  25. Ahmad, M., et al. “Prevalence of infraorbital ethmoid (Haller's) cells on panoramic radiographs”. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology5 (2006): 658-661.-
  26. Takanlu JS., et al. “Indirect Tumor Inhibitory Effects of MicroRNA-124 through Targeting EZH2 in The Multiple Myeloma Cell Line”. Cell1 (2020).
  27. Ranjbar R., et al. “The importance of miRNAs and epigenetics in acute lymphoblastic leukemia prognosis”. Journal of Cell Physiology4 (2019): 3216-3230.
  28. Davoodi L., et al. “Prevalence of Infraobital Ethmoid (Hallers) Air Cells on Panoramic Radiographs of Patients Older than 4 Years Referred to Dental School of Islamic Azad University Khorasgan Branch”. 24.2 (2016): 119-26.
  29. Khojastepour L., et al. “Prevalence of Haller’s Cell by Using Panoramic Radiography”. 40.1 (2016): 27-36.
  30. GHaffari, R., et al. “Prevalance of Infraorbital Ethmoid (Haller’s) Air Cell on CT Image in Patients over 6 years of age”. (2010).
  31. Raina A., et al. “Infraorbital ethmoid (Haller's) cells: a panoramic radiographic study”. 41.4 (2012): 305-308.
  32. Nedunchezhian K., et al. “Quest for haller cells: A digital orthopantomography study”. Indian Society for Dental Research2 (2018): 181.
  33. Chaudhari RS., et al. “Prevalence of Haller's cells: A panoramic study”. Annuals of Maxillofacial Surgery1 (2019): 72-77.
×

Citation

Citation: Ehsan Moudi., et al. “Infra Orbital Ethmoid (Haller) Cells: A Cone Beam Computed Tomographic Study in a Population of Iran". Acta Scientific Dental Sciences 4.9 (2020): 05-10.




Metrics

Acceptance rate30%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
Impact Factor1.278

Indexed In





News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is July 30, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue"
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US